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\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u5730\u4f4d\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u5728\u9032\u884c\u5408\u4f5c\u6642\u7121\u6cd5\u5c31\u898f\u5247\u7684\u7d30\u7bc0\u9054\u6210\u4e00\u81f4\u610f\u898b\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u5728\u516c\u5171\u7406\u6027\u9019\u4e00\u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u8a34\u8af8\u4ec0\u9ebc\u516c\u6b63\u6027\u539f\u5247\u5462\uff1f\u91d1\u8056\u6587\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u7b54\u6848\u53ea\u80fd\u4f86\u81ea\u7f85\u723e\u65af\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u201c\u6574\u5168\u6027\u5b78\u8aaa\uff08Comprehensive Doctrine\uff09\u201d\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u516c\u6c11\u8a8d\u540c\u9019\u7a2e\u5b78\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e26\u4ee5\u4e4b\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u201c\u6709\u5fb7\uff08\u5b97\u6559\u6216\u975e\u5b97\u6559\uff09\u751f\u6d3b\u201d\u4e4b\u6307\u5357\u3002\u5728\u67d0\u7a2e\u95dc\u9375\u7136\u800c\u6709\u9650\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\uff0c\u91d1\u8056\u6587\u8a8d\u70ba\u7f85\u723e\u65af\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6253\u958b\u4e86\u201c\u5f8c\u9580\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u6574\u5168\u6027\u5b78\u8aaa\u6e9c\u9032\u516c\u5171\u7406\u6027\u4e4b\u9818\u5730\u3002\u201d5<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\n

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1. \u5728\u53f0\u7063\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5112\u5b78\u6240\u8d77\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u9650\uff1b\u90a3\u4e9b\u63a5\u53d7\u91c7\u8a2a\u7684\u4eba\u8a8d\u70ba\u5112\u5b78\u8207\u6c11\u4e3b\u7121\u95dc\u751a\u81f3\u80cc\u9053\u800c\u99b3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. \u9019\u7a2e\u5c0d\u5112\u5b78\u7684\u8ca0\u9762\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u4f86\u81ea\u65bc\u516c\u6c11\u9ee8\u7d71\u6cbb\u6642\u671f\u5229\u7528\u5112\u5b78\u70ba\u5176\u7368\u88c1\u505a\u6cd5\u627e\u85c9\u53e3\u9019\u4e00\u6bb5\u6b77\u53f2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. \u5118\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u6c11\u4e3b\u8207\u4eba\u6b0a\u6d3b\u52d5\u5bb6\u201c\u9858\u610f\u60f3\u50cf\u4e00\u500b\u91cd\u69cb\u7684\u3001\u4e0d\u90a3\u9ebc\u2018\u539f\u6559\u65e8\u4e3b\u7fa9\u2019\u7684\u5112\u5b78\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5112\u5b78\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u5f37\u5316\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b-\u81ea\u7531\u50f9\u503c\u89c0\u3002\u201d\u4f5c\u8005\u660e\u78ba\u63d0\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u7acb\u6cd5\u59d4\u54e1\u9ad8\u8abf\u8b9a\u63da\u5112\u5b78\u7684\u201c\u975e\u6b67\u8996\u201d\u7684\u50f9\u503c\uff08\u91dd\u5c0d\u53f0\u7063\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u9019\u4e00\u8a9e\u5883\u800c\u8a00\uff09\u300227<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\n

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\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u8a0e\u8ad6\u201c\u79ae\u201d\u3002\u6211\u5728\u6587\u7ae0\u524d\u9762\u66fe\u7d93\u63d0\u5230\u201c\u79ae\u201d\u3002\u8a0e\u8ad6\u201c\u79ae\u201d\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6709\u9ede\u4e0d\u9069\u5b9c\uff1a\u201c\u79ae\u201d\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u5112\u5bb6\u516c\u6c11\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u7d44\u6210\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u8207\u4e0d\u662f\u5112\u5bb6\u516c\u5171\u7406\u6027\u6240\u8a0e\u8ad6\u7684\u5c0d\u8c61\u3002\u7136\u800c\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\u6279\u5224\u6027\u5730\u8ad6\u8ff0\u201c\u79ae\u201d\uff08\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u5112\u5b78\u516c\u5171\u7406\u6027\u6240\u5bb9\u8a31\u7684\u8a5e\u5f59\uff09\u662f\u73fe\u4ee3\u516c\u6c11\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7d44\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u73fe\u4ee3\u5112\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u4f7f\u6211\u5011\u770b\u5230\u201c\u79ae\u201d\u7121\u8655\u4e0d\u5728\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u8207\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u5011\uff08\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u6771\u65b9\u7684\u9084\u662f\u897f\u65b9\u7684\uff09\u5f88\u5c11\u6ce8\u610f\u6216\u8005\u8a0e\u8ad6\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u50b3\u7d71\u5112\u5bb6\u5b78\u8005\u90fd\u8a0e\u8ad6\u904e\u79ae\u4e4b\u53bb\u7559\u6216\u4fee\u6b63\uff0c\u8a0e\u8ad6\u904e\u5275\u9020\u65b0\u79ae\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u6700\u8fd1\u73fe\u4ee3\u5112\u5b78\u5b78\u8005\u624d\u958b\u59cb\u76f8\u95dc\u8a71\u984c\u7684\u7d30\u7bc0\u554f\u984c\u300232<\/a><\/sup>\u9ec3\u7389\u9806\u5728\u5e7e\u7bc7\u516c\u958b\u767c\u8868\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u660e\u78ba\u8868\u793a\u5fc5\u9808\u8981\u570d\u7e5e\u201c\u7fa9\u201d\u4f86\u8a02\u79ae\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u4ed6\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u5f9e\u8209\u51fa\u5f88\u591a\u5177\u9ad4\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u300233<\/a><\/sup>\u5357\u6a02\u5c71\uff08Robert Neville\uff09\u7684\u65b0\u66f8\u5f9e\u5f88\u591a\u7d30\u7bc0\u65b9\u9762\u63a2\u8a0e\u4e86\u201c\u79ae\u201d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u4fee\u8a02\u201c\u79ae\u201d\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u3002\u4ed6\u5beb\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u4e00\u7a2e\u597d\u7684\u201c\u79ae\u201d\u80fd\u5920\u5728\u65b0\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u4fc3\u9032\u3001\u7dad\u6301\u4eba\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u6210\u9577\uff0c\u53cd\u4e4b\u5247\u662f\u58de\u7684\u2018\u79ae\u2019\u3002\u201d\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u201c\u79ae\u201d\u9700\u8981\u201c\u6839\u64da\u60c5\u6cc1\u7684\u6539\u8b8a\u4e0d\u65b7\u4fee\u8a02\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u9019\u6709\u9ede\u6a5f\u6703\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u5473\u9053\u3002\u201d34<\/a><\/sup>\u5357\u6a02\u5c71\u7279\u5225\u8a0e\u8ad6\u4e86\u9700\u8981\u5c31\u5169\u6027\u95dc\u4fc2\u78ba\u5b9a\u6240\u9700\u7684\u65b0\u201c\u79ae\u201d\u3002\u95dc\u65bc\u201c\u79ae\u201d\u7684\u7d30\u7bc0\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\u4e0d\u662f\u672c\u6587\u6240\u95dc\u6ce8\u7684\uff1a\u6211\u5011\u6240\u95dc\u6ce8\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u9ec3\u7389\u9806\u8207\u5357\u6a02\u5c71\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u8a0e\u8ad6\u8a0e\u8ad6\u8207\u5112\u5bb6\u516c\u5171\u7406\u6027\u975e\u5e38\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u624d\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8b49\u5112\u5b78\u516c\u6c11\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u201c\u79ae\u201d\u8207\u4ed6\u5011\u6240\u95dc\u6ce8\u7684\u6839\u672c\u76ee\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7e3d\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u662f\u5112\u5bb6\u516c\u5171\u7406\u6027\u9700\u8981\u57fa\u65bc\u6df1\u5c64\u6587\u5316\u7684\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u5112\u5bb6\u516c\u6c11\u5b97\u6559\u662f\u6b63\u7576\u6709\u7406\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u2014\u2014\u81f3\u5c11\u5f9e\u6211\u6240\u8ad6\u8ff0\u554f\u984c\u65b9\u9762\u4f86\u8b1b\u2014\u2014\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u70ba\u5112\u5bb6\u516c\u5171\u7406\u6027\u6240\u9700\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u3002\u5112\u5bb6\u516c\u6c11\u5b97\u6559\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u516c\u5171\u7406\u6027\uff1a\u516c\u5171\u7406\u6027\u7684\u6839\u64da\u8207\u9650\u5236\u5b55\u80b2\u4e86\u6c11\u4e3b\u89c0\u5ff5\uff0c\u4e5f\u5b55\u80b2\u4e86\u81ea\u6cbb\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u6703\u6a5f\u69cb\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u4e9b\u89c0\u5ff5\u662f\u5065\u5eb7\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u5112\u5bb6\u516c\u6c11\u5b97\u6559\u6240\u9700\u3002\u6211\u8ad6\u8ff0\u4e86\u5c0d\u516c\u6c11\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u4e09\u7a2e\u6279\u8a55\uff0c\u5373\u516c\u6c11\u5b97\u6559\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u88ab\u570b\u5bb6\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3001\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\u6240\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u9084\u6703\u62d2\u7d55\u6587\u5316\u591a\u5143\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u516c\u6c11\u5b97\u6559\u8207\u570b\u5bb6\u6b0a\u5a01\u5283\u6e05\u754c\u9650\uff0c\u9019\u4e09\u7a2e\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5112\u5bb6\u516c\u5171\u7406\u6027\u8207\u5112\u5bb6\u516c\u6c11\u5b97\u6559\u4e92\u76f8\u652f\u6301\u3001\u4e92\u76f8\u4f9d\u8cf4\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u6703\u5f15\u767c\u4e00\u500b\u503c\u5f97\u8a0e\u8ad6\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5373\u5112\u5b78\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u975e\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u793e\u6703\u4e2d\u5065\u5eb7\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

1. (Kim\uff0c2016b, 132)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. (Billioud\uff0c2016\uff0c57)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. (Quong 2013)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. (Rawls 1993,226); quoted in (Kim 2016a,79)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5. (Kim 2016a,80)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6. (Kim 2016a, 79)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7. (Kim 2016b, 131-2); \u95dc\u65bc\u201c\u6c11\u201d\u8207\u201c\u4eba\u201d\u4e8c\u8005\u7684\u5340\u5206\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u73fe\u4ee3\u5112\u5b78\u4e2d\u4f7f\u524d\u8005\u8b8a\u70ba\u5f8c\u8005\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c3\u8003\uff08Angle 2012\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8. \u9019\u6bb5\u4ee5\u53ca\u96a8\u5f8c\u7684\u5169\u6bb5\u4e2d\u6240\u8ff0\u8207\uff08Angle 2017a\uff09\u4e2d\u57fa\u65bc\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9. \u898b (Kim 2016a. 146n10 \u8207 199n77\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10. (Kim 2016a, 172)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

11. \u898b\uff08Kim 2014, 283-4\uff09. \u6211\u5011\u5fc5\u9808\u5728\u6b64\u8655\u5340\u5206\u6574\u5168\u6027\u7684\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u6027\u7684\u5112\u5bb6\u8207\u516c\u5171\u7406\u6027\u5112\u5b78\u6240\u7528\u7684\u201c\u6574\u5168\u6027\u201d\u6982\u5ff5\uff1b\u898b\u6211\u4e0b\u6587\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\u8207\u6bd4\u8f03\uff08Kim 2016,139\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

12. \u898b\uff08Bellah 2005 [1967],40nl\uff09\u8207\u5857\u723e\u5e79(Durkheim)\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u8a3b\u91cb\u3002\u8c9d\u62c9\u5beb\u9053\u516c\u6c11\u5b97\u6559\u201c\u8207\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u4e26\u4e0d\u76f8\u5c0d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5171\u540c\u4e4b\u8655\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u516c\u6c11\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0d\u5206\u6d3e\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u5177\u9ad4\u610f\u7fa9\u4e0a\u7684\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

13. \u5728\u4e00\u7bc7\u767c\u8868\u65bc2009\u5e74\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u9673\u660e\u8d0a\u6210\u5730\u5f15\u7528\u767d\u9748(Judith Berling)\u628a\u50b3\u7d71\u5112\u5bb6\u63cf\u8ff0\u70ba\u516c\u6c11\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\uff08Chen 2012-13,79\uff09,\u5728\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u4e00\u7247\u8ad6\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u9673\u660e\u8aaa\u81ea\u6f22\u6b66\u5e1d\u5230\u8463\u4ef2\u8212\u6642\u4ee3\u8d77\uff0c\u5112\u5b78\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd\u5c31\u662f\u516c\u6c11\u5b97\u6559\uff1b\u5176\u4f5c\u70ba\u5b97\u6559\u7684\uff08\u985e\u4f3c\u65bc\u91d1\u8056\u6587\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u6574\u5168\u6027\u5b97\u6559\uff09\u767c\u5c55\u4e5f\u5230\u9019\u500b\u6642\u5019\u5c31\u505c\u6b62\u4e86\uff08Chen 2014,24-25\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

14. (Chen 2012-13, 78) and (Chen 2014, 5).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

15. \u00a0(Chen 2012-13, 81).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

16. (Chen 2013, 19).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

17. (Chen 2013, 7).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

18. (Chen 2013, 20).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

19. See (Kim 2016a, 198).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

20. (Billioud 2016, 56).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

21. (Billioud 2016, 65).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

22. (Thomasson, 2016).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

23. (Billioud 2016, 61-62).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

24. (Billioud 2016, 59-60).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

25. (Paramore 2015, 269).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

26. (Nakajima 2009, 40).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

27. (Fetzer and Soper 2013, 72-73). \u6211\u8a8d\u70ba\u4f5c\u8005\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u5be6\u65bd\u6027\u7684\u4e09\u7a2e\u50f9\u503c\uff08\u5bb6\u5ead\u5fe0\u8aa0\uff0c\u793e\u6703\u7b49\u7d1a\uff0c\u793e\u6703\u548c\u8ae7\uff09\u592a\u72f9\u9698\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5373\u4fbf\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u8a0e\u8ad6\u9069\u5408\u6211\u6b64\u8655\u8a0e\u8ad6\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

28. \u827e\u6587\u8cc0\u5728\u4e00\u6b21\u4e3b\u984c\u7814\u8a0e\u6703\u4e0a\u95e1\u8ff0\u6b64\u89c0\u9ede\uff08Kim 2106a\uff09,\u5728\u9019\u500b\u7814\u8a0e\u6703\u4e0a\u6211\u905e\u4ea4\u4e86\u6b64\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

29. (Madsen 2007, 2 and 138).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

30. (Madsen 2007, 137).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

31. (Madsen 2007, 57).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

32. \u8981\u627e\u5230\u50b3\u7d71\u5112\u5bb6\u4fee\u79ae\u7684\u610f\u9858\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u8b49\u64da\uff0c\u898b\uff08Angle 2017b\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

33. \u898b\u9ec3\u7389\u9806\u6240\u8209\u4f8b\u5b50(Huang 2011) and (Huang 2016)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

34. (Neville 2016, 208 and 210).<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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