{"id":5589,"date":"2023-03-27T02:38:07","date_gmt":"2023-03-27T02:38:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/jinburuxue.com\/?p=5589"},"modified":"2023-05-24T16:53:32","modified_gmt":"2023-05-24T20:53:32","slug":"%e8%b6%85%e8%b6%8a%e8%a7%84%e8%ae%ad%e7%a4%be%e4%bc%9a%ef%bc%9a%e9%9f%a9%e5%9b%bd%e5%84%92%e5%ae%b6%e6%b0%91%e4%b8%bb%e4%b9%8b%e9%87%8d%e6%9e%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jinburuxue.com\/zh_tw\/blog\/2023\/03\/27\/%e8%b6%85%e8%b6%8a%e8%a7%84%e8%ae%ad%e7%a4%be%e4%bc%9a%ef%bc%9a%e9%9f%a9%e5%9b%bd%e5%84%92%e5%ae%b6%e6%b0%91%e4%b8%bb%e4%b9%8b%e9%87%8d%e6%9e%84\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8d85\u8d8a\u898f\u8a13\u793e\u6703\uff1a\u97d3\u570b\u5112\u5bb6\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e4b\u91cd\u69cb"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u91d1\u8056\u6587<\/a>2<\/a><\/sup>\uff08\u80e1\u5efa\u840d\u8b6f\uff09
\u9999\u6e2f\u57ce\u5e02\u5927\u5b78
\u539f\u8f09\u65bcConfucianism, a Habit of the Heart: Bellah, Civil Religion, and East Asia, eds. Philip J. Ivanhoe and Sungmoon Kim (Albany: State University of New York Press, 2016), pp. 113-1381<\/a><\/sup>
\u4f5c\u8005\u6388\u6b0a\u65bc\u9032\u6b65\u5112\u5b78\u7db2<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u4e0b\u8f09PDF\u7248\u672c<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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\n\n\n\n

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\u54b8\u5728\u9cf3\u5c0d\u73fe\u4ee3\u793e\u6703\u5951\u7d04\u8ad6\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u662f\u5426\u6e96\u78ba\uff0c\u6709\u5f85\u5546\u69b7\u3002\u5728\u6211\u770b\u4f86\uff0c\u4ed6\u6df7\u6dc6\u4e86\u793e\u6703\u5951\u7d04\u548c\u5b83\u539f\u672c\u8981\u514b\u670d\u7684\u5c0d\u8c61\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6cf0\u52d2\uff08Charles Taylor\uff09\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u201c\u539f\u5b50\u4e3b\u7fa9\u201d\uff08atomism\uff09\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u54b8\u5728\u9cf3\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u773e\u591a\u5112\u5bb6\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u8aa4\u89e3\u4e86\u793e\u6703\u5951\u7d04\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u610f\u6db5\u300224<\/a><\/sup>\u6839\u64da\u4ed6\u7684\u89e3\u91cb\uff0c\u793e\u6703\u5951\u7d04\u6240\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u50c5\u50c5\u662f\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7d44\u7e54\u73fe\u5be6\u6216\u8996\u91ce\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u5f0f\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u6578\u503c\u96c6\u5408\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u50c5\u50c5\u662f\u6291\u5236\u6575\u5c0d\u72c0\u614b\u7684\u6a5f\u68b0\u7684\u793e\u6703\u7d10\u5e36\u3002\u800c\u9019\u7a2e\u793e\u6703\u7d10\u5e36\u69cb\u6210\u4e86\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u201c\u6cd5\u7406\u793e\u6703\u201d\uff08Gresellschaft\uff09\u300225<\/a><\/sup>\u6b63\u5982\u6211\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u65b9\u5df2\u7d93\u8aaa\u904e\u7684\u90a3\u6a23\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u89c0\u9ede\u932f\u8aa4\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u4e86\u675c\u5a01\u5c0d\u6885\u8335\uff08Henry Maine\uff09\u7684\u793e\u6703\u5951\u7d04\u7406\u8ad6\u7684\u6279\u5224\uff0c\u5f37\u8abf\u793e\u6703\u5951\u7d04\u7684\u672c\u8cea\u5728\u65bc\u793e\u6703\u6709\u6a5f\u9ad4\u7684\u69cb\u5efa\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u50ac\u751f\u4e86\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u7cbe\u795e\u300226<\/a><\/sup>\u6b63\u5982\u5df4\u4f2f\u6240\u8a00\uff0c\u793e\u6703\u5951\u7d04\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u653f\u6cbb\u6027\u7684\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u6062\u5fa9\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u539f\u521d\u542b\u7fa9\uff0c\u767c\u51fa\u4e00\u7a2e\u838a\u56b4\u7684\u5ba3\u544a\uff0c\u91cd\u7533\u53ea\u6709\u8eab\u8655\u793e\u6703\u4e4b\u4e2d\u7684\u3001\u8207\u4ed6\u4eba\u76f8\u95dc\u806f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u624d\u662f\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u300227<\/a><\/sup>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5c0d\u793e\u6703\u5951\u7d04\u8ad6\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u6838\u5fc3\u95dc\u9375\u4e26\u4e0d\u5728\u65bc\u5c0d\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u617e\u671b\u3001\u6fc0\u60c5\u6216\u6beb\u7121\u62d8\u675f\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5f0f\u7684\u6eff\u8db3\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u6fc0\u60c5\u6b78\u65bc\u5e73\u975c\uff0c\u617e\u671b\u5f97\u5230\u9069\u5ea6\u8868\u9054\uff0c\u5229\u76ca\u5f97\u4ee5\u88fd\u7d04\u7684\u793e\u6703\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5c0d\u54b8\u5728\u9cf3\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u798f\u67ef\uff08Michel Foucault\uff09\u7684\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8ad6\u8ff0\u5c31\u4e0d\u50c5\u50c5\u662f\u95dc\u65bc\u4eba\u6587\u79d1\u5b78\u7684\u8003\u53e4\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5c0d\u653f\u6cbb\u6709\u8457\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u548c\u6df1\u9060\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u798f\u67ef\u7684\u8ad6\u65b7\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u73fe\u4ee3\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u8352\u8b2c\u6027\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u7fa9\u6c11\u4e3b\u53ca\u5176\u95dc\u65bc\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u89c0\u9ede\uff0c\u662f\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u7522\u7269\u3002\u798f\u67ef\u8aaa\uff1a\u201c\u7121\u8ad6\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u662f\u78ba\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u4eba\u672c\u8eab\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u5df2\u7d93\u5411\u4eba\u985e\u77e5\u8b58\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u6700\u53e4\u8001\u3001\u6700\u6046\u5e38\u7684\u554f\u984c\u2026\u2026\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u5f71\u97ff\u7269\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u53ca\u5176\u79e9\u5e8f\u3001\u5f71\u97ff\u6709\u95dc\u540c\u4e00\u6027\u3001\u5dee\u7570\u6027\u3001\u7279\u5fb5\u6027\u3001\u7b49\u503c\u3001\u8a5e\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u6240\u6709\u7a81\u8b8a\u4e2d\u2014\u2014\u8cea\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u5728\u76f8\u540c\uff08the Same\uff09\u4e4b\u6df1\u9060\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u7684\u6240\u6709\u63d2\u66f2\u4e2d\u2014\u2014\u552f\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u59cb\u65bc\u4e00\u500b\u534a\u4e16\u7d00\u4e4b\u524d\u4e26\u4e14\u5982\u4eca\u6b63\u8da8\u5411\u7d50\u675f\u7684\u7a81\u8b8a\uff0c\u624d\u8b93\u4eba\u9019\u500b\u5f62\u8c61\u986f\u9732\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u9019\u500b\u986f\u9732\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5c0d\u53e4\u8001\u9673\u820a\u7684\u7126\u616e\u611f\u7684\u91cb\u653e\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u5411\u5343\u5e74\u95dc\u5207\u7684\u660e\u6670\u610f\u8b58\u7684\u8f49\u8b8a\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u662f\u901a\u5411\u9577\u671f\u4ee5\u4f86\u505c\u7559\u5728\u4fe1\u5ff5\u8207\u54f2\u5b78\u5167\u90e8\u7684\u67d0\u7269\u7684\u5ba2\u89c0\u6027\u7684\u5165\u53e3\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6392\u5217\u767c\u751f\u8b8a\u5316\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u6211\u5011\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u8003\u53e4\u5b78\u6240\u5c55\u73fe\u7684\u90a3\u6a23\uff0c\u4eba\u662f\u8fd1\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u767c\u660e\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u53ef\u80fd\u6b63\u5728\u8d70\u5411\u7d42\u9ede\u3002\u201d28<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u65bc\u662f\u6700\u7d42\uff0c\u54b8\u5728\u9cf3\u5c07\u4ed6\u5c0d\u6d77\u5fb7\u683c\u723e\u7684\u63a2\u8a0e\u8207\u5112\u5bb6\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5b8b\u660e\u7406\u5b78\uff0c\u806f\u7e6b\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002\u800c\u5f8c\u8005\u66fe\u7d93\u6df1\u523b\u5730\u5851\u9020\u4e86\u97d3\u570b\u793e\u6703\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u5728\u7522\u751f\u91cd\u5927\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u54b8\u5beb\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u6d77\u5fb7\u683c\u723e\u5c0d\u7406\u89e3\u884c\u70ba\u7684\u89e3\u91cb\u8207\u5b8b\u660e\u7406\u5b78\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u6709\u8457\u9a5a\u4eba\u7684\u76f8\u4f3c\u3002\u5118\u7ba1\u5c0d\u65bc\u5b8b\u660e\u7406\u5b78\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u201c\u683c\u7269\u201d\uff08investigation of things\uff09\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u968e\u6bb5\u662f\u201c\u8aa0\u610f\u201d\uff08sincerity in thought\uff09\u3002\u5c0d\u6d77\u5fb7\u683c\u723e\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u7406\u89e3\u884c\u70ba\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u5247\u5728\u65bc\u201c\u64cd\u52de\u7684\u5728\u4e16\u4e4b\u5728\u201d\uff08concernful being-in-the-world\uff09\u3002\u9019\u500b\u4e16\u754c\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u5916\u5728\u65bc\u6211\u601d\u7684\u5ba2\u9ad4\u6216\u5be6\u9ad4\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u201c\u81ea\u6211\u8207\u9019\u500b\u4e16\u754c\u540c\u5c6c\u65bc\u4e00\u500b\u5be6\u9ad4\uff0c\u5373\u6b64\u5728\uff08Dasein\uff09\u201d\uff08\u6d77\u5fb7\u683c\u723e\uff1a\u300a\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u554f\u984c\u300b\uff0c1982\u5e74\uff0c\u7b2c297\u9801\uff09\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u73fe\u4ee3\u8a8d\u8b58\u8ad6\u7684\u4e3b\u5ba2\u4e8c\u5206\u88ab\u63a8\u7ffb\uff0c\u4eba\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u4e3b\u9ad4\u9593\u6027\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5373\u201c\u5728\u4e16\u4e4b\u5728\u201d\u3002\u4e00\u500b\u5b58\u5728\u8005\u5728\u9019\u500b\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u6a21\u578b\u662f\u901a\u904e\u201c\u64cd\u52de\u7684\u5c0b\u8996\u201d\uff08concernful circumspection\uff09\u800c\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u3002\u201d32<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u54b8\u5728\u9cf3\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u201c\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u5112\u5b78\u201d\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u4ee5\u6d77\u5fb7\u683c\u723e\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u8a6e\u91cb\u5b78\u70ba\u4f9d\u64da\u7684\u524d\u73fe\u4ee3\u5b8b\u660e\u7406\u5b78\u7684\u518d\u73fe\uff08\u9019\u7a2e\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u8a6e\u91cb\u5b78\u7684\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u6027\u662f\u6279\u8a55\u73fe\u4ee3\u6027\u610f\u7fa9\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6c92\u6709\u5b8c\u5168\u80cc\u96e2\u73fe\u4ee3\u6027\u7684\u8a71\uff09\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u201c\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u5112\u5b78\u201d\u5f88\u5feb\u4e5f\u5c07\u5f9e\u798f\u67ef\u5f0f\u7684\u73fe\u4ee3\u653f\u6cbb\u7406\u8ad6\u89e3\u69cb\u7684\u8996\u89d2\u5f97\u5230\u8a0e\u8ad6\uff0c\u800c\u54b8\u8207\u798f\u67ef\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u90fd\u8a8d\u70ba\u73fe\u4ee3\u653f\u6cbb\u7406\u8ad6\u672c\u8eab\u662f\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u6216\u7a7a\u60f3\u7684\u300233<\/a><\/sup>\u54b8\u5728\u9cf3\u7684\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u5112\u5b78\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4e3b\u5f35\u662f\uff0c\u524d\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684\u5b8b\u660e\u7406\u5b78\u4e2d\u6240\u6697\u542b\u7684\u4e00\u5143\u7684\u672c\u9ad4\u8ad6\u8207\u8a8d\u8b58\u8ad6\u9810\u8a2d\uff0c\u662f\u5c0d\u73fe\u4ee3\u6027\u4e2d\u7684\u8eab\u8207\u5fc3\u3001\u81ea\u6211\u8207\u4e16\u754c\u3001\u4e8b\u5be6\u8207\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u502b\u7406\u8207\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u932f\u8aa4\u5272\u88c2\u7684\u6311\u6230\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5be6\u73fe\u4e86\u8207\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u610f\u5916\u7684\u78b0\u649e\u300234<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u56e0\u70ba\u4eba\u9593\u6982\u5ff5\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u88ab\u5272\u88c2\u70ba\u8eab\u9ad4\u548c\u5fc3\u9748\u5169\u500b\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4eba\u4e5f\u662f\u4f5c\u70ba\u5be6\u7136\u8207\u61c9\u7136\u76f8\u7d50\u5408\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u6574\u9ad4\u800c\u5b58\u5728\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5112\u5bb6\u6240\u8b1b\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u901a\u904e\u5c0d\u5916\u90e8\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u611f\u77e5\u800c\u7372\u5f97\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u201c\u9700\u8981\u901a\u904e\u9577\u671f\u7684\u4fee\u8eab\uff08sushin\uff09\u3001\u514b\u5df1\uff08geukgi\uff09\u548c\u8a13\u7df4\uff08hunryeon\uff09\u65b9\u53ef\u5be6\u73fe\u201d\u3002\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0c\u4eba\u9593\u7684\u672c\u9ad4\u8ad6\u9810\u8a2d\u4e86\u61c9\u7136\uff0c\u5176\u611f\u77e5\u8207\u5be6\u73fe\u53ea\u6709\u901a\u904e\u8a13\u7df4\u624d\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u3002 40<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\n\n\n\n

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\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u5112\u5b78\u807d\u8d77\u4f86\u78ba\u5be6\u975e\u5e38\u5177\u6709\u5438\u5f15\u529b\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u5c07\u524d\u73fe\u4ee3\u5112\u5b78\u4ee5\u4e00\u7a2e\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u54f2\u5b78\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5448\u73fe\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u80fd\u5920\u7a81\u7834\u73fe\u4ee3\u8a8d\u8b58\u8ad6\u8207\u653f\u6cbb\u7406\u8ad6\u7684\u56f0\u5883\u7684\u54f2\u5b78\u9ad4\u7cfb\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6b63\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u6a23\u4e00\u7a2e\u524d\u73fe\u4ee3\u6027\u8207\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u6027\u7684\u7cbe\u5f69\u78b0\u649e\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u5112\u5b78\u5c0d\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u800c\u8a00\u66f4\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u72c2\u5984\u7684\u5e7b\u60f3\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u4e00\u8cab\u7684\u502b\u7406\u5b78\u3001\u54f2\u5b78\u8207\u653f\u6cbb\u5b78\u9ad4\u7cfb\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u73fe\u4ee3\u5316\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u3001\u591a\u5143\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6\u65e5\u6f38\u63d0\u9ad8\u7684\u97d3\u570b\u793e\u6703\u4ed8\u8af8\u5be6\u8e10\u3002\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u518d\u56de\u9867\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u70ba\u4f55\u54b8\u5728\u9cf3\u5c07\u50b3\u7d71\u5b8b\u660e\u7406\u5b78\u7a31\u70ba\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u5112\u5b78\uff1a\u201c\u5c0d\u5f8c\u5112\u5bb6\u8a9e\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u6027\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\u53ef\u80fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u8996\u70ba\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u8a71\u8a9e\u89e3\u653e\u798f\u67ef\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u201c\u88ab\u58d3\u8feb\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u201d\uff08subjugated knowledge\uff09\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u7bc4\u4f8b\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u5c0d\u5112\u5b78\u7684\u8208\u8da3\u7684\u8907\u71c3\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u201c\u5f8c\u6b96\u6c11\u201d\uff08post-colonial\uff09\u8a71\u8a9e\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u66fe\u7d93\u88ab\u58d3\u8feb\u7684\u4eba\u5011\u2014\u2014\u4f8b\u5982\u5973\u6027\u3001\u4e0d\u540c\u7a2e\u65cf\u548c\u5b97\u6559\u7fa4\u9ad4\uff08\u4f0a\u65af\u862d\u6559\u548c\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u7b49\uff09\u2014\u2014\u5728\u5f8c\u6b96\u6c11\u8a71\u8a9e\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u91cd\u65b0\u80af\u5b9a\u81ea\u8eab\u6587\u5316\u907a\u7522\u548c\u8a8d\u540c\u81ea\u6211\u8eab\u4efd\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u2026\u2026\u90a3\u9ebc\uff0c\u6d88\u9664\u58d3\u8feb\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u662f\u80af\u5b9a\u5112\u5b78\u3001\u53cd\u5c0d\u73fe\u4ee3\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u6b78\u6839\u7d50\u5e95\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u901a\u904e\u5728\u5b8b\u660e\u7406\u5b78\u7684\u8a9e\u5883\u4e2d\u63a5\u7d0d\u73fe\u4ee3\u6027\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u653f\u6cbb\u539f\u5247\uff0c\u4f86\u5c0d\u6297\u73fe\u4ee3\u6027\u672c\u8eab\u3002\u201d41<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u76f8\u53cd\u5730\uff0c\u54b8\u5728\u9cf3\u7684\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u5112\u5b78\u662f\u4ee5\u4e00\u7a2e\u53cd\u76f4\u89ba\u7684\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\u662f\u81ea\u76f8\u77db\u76fe\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f86\u652f\u6301\u5112\u5b78\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u5bcc\u722d\u8b70\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u5c31\u662f\u4ed6\u501f\u7528\u798f\u67ef\u7684\u201c\u898f\u8a13\u201d\uff08discipline\uff09\u6982\u5ff5\u4f86\u70ba\u73fe\u4ee3\u201c\u6b0a\u5a01\u570b\u5bb6\u201d\uff08authoritative state\uff09\u8faf\u8b77\u300245<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u798f\u67ef\u5c07\u73fe\u4ee3\u793e\u6703\u89e3\u8b80\u70ba\u201c\u898f\u8a13\u7684\u793e\u6703\u201d\uff0c\u9019\u5df2\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u6240\u719f\u77e5\u3002\u5176\u7406\u8ad6\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u89c0\u9ede\u5728\u65bc\u7576\u73fe\u4ee3\u793e\u6703\u6b0a\u529b\u88ab\u7576\u6210\u638c\u6b0a\u8005\u5f37\u529b\u610f\u5fd7\u7684\u7c97\u66b4\u65bd\u884c\uff0c\u7d66\u4eba\u7684\u8089\u9ad4\u5e36\u4f86\u75db\u82e6\u751a\u81f3\u6b98\u66b4\u5730\u525d\u596a\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u547d\u6642\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u73fe\u4ee3\u793e\u6703\u6b0a\u529b\u5c07\u5931\u53bb\u6548\u529b\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\u5730\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u901a\u904e\u65e5\u7528\u6046\u5e38\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u70ba\u81ea\u7531\u3001\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u793e\u6703\u5236\u5ea6\u5c0d\u4eba\u7684\u898f\u8a13\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4ee5\u65bd\u52a0\u8089\u9ad4\u75db\u82e6\u4f5c\u70ba\u5a01\u8105\uff0c\u793e\u6703\u6b0a\u529b\u624d\u80fd\u771f\u6b63\u5730\u767c\u63ee\u4f5c\u7528\u3002 \u201c\u4e0d\u50c5\u50c5\u662f\u53e4\u5178\u6642\u671f\u7684\u541b\u4e3b\u5011\u7d44\u5efa\u4e86\u5f37\u6709\u529b\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u6a5f\u69cb\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u8ecd\u968a\u3001\u8b66\u5bdf\u548c\u8ca1\u653f\u7ba1\u7406\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u4e00\u6642\u671f\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u6b0a\u529b\u7684\u201c\u65b0\u7d93\u6fdf\u201d\u88ab\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u4f86\u4e86\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u6b0a\u529b\u7d93\u6fdf\u7684\u672c\u8cea\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u4fdd\u8b49\u6b0a\u529b\u4f5c\u7528\u4ee5\u67d0\u7a2e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u66a2\u901a\u3001\u6301\u7e8c\u3001\u9069\u5b9c\u548c\u201c\u500b\u6027\u5316\u201d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5728\u6574\u500b\u793e\u6703\u4e2d\u6d41\u901a\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u65b0\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6bd4\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u66f4\u70ba\u9ad8\u6548\uff0c\u4e5f\u6e1b\u5c11\u4e86\u8cc7\u6e90\u7684\u6d6a\u8cbb\uff0c\u5177\u9ad4\u4f86\u8aaa\u5c31\u662f\u66f4\u70ba\u7d93\u6fdf\u3001\u98a8\u96aa\u66f4\u4f4e\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u4e86\u66b4\u9732\u7cfb\u7d71\u6f0f\u6d1e\u548c\u906d\u53d7\u5f37\u5927\u963b\u529b\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u800c\u66fe\u7d93\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u548c\u65b9\u5f0f\u5247\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u6216\u591a\u6216\u5c11\u7684\u5f37\u5236\u5be6\u65bd\uff08\u5f9e\u516c\u8a8d\u7684\u7279\u6b0a\u5230\u5730\u65b9\u6027\u7684\u72af\u7f6a\uff09\u8207\u6602\u8cb4\u7684\u70ab\u8000\u8ce3\u5f04\uff0c\u5169\u8005\u76f8\u7d50\u5408\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u4e0a\u3002\u5f8c\u8005\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u7a81\u5982\u5176\u4f86\u7684\u65b7\u65b7\u7e8c\u7e8c\u7684\u5c0d\u6b0a\u529b\u7684\u5e72\u9810\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u7a2e\u5e72\u9810\u7684\u6700\u7c97\u66b4\u5f62\u5f0f\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u8b66\u6212\u6027\u201d\u61f2\u7f70\u3002\u201d46<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\u9e79\u5728\u9cf3\u5c0d\u798f\u67ef\u7406\u8ad6\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u4ed6\u5b8c\u5168\u985b\u5012\u4e86\u50b3\u7d71\u89c0\u9ede\u5c0d\u73fe\u4ee3\u6027\u548c\u898f\u8a13\u6216\u8005\u6b0a\u5a01\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u7528\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u8853\u8a9e\u4f86\u8868\u8ff0\u5b83\u5011\u3002\u54b8\u63d0\u51fa\uff1a\u201c\u798f\u67ef\u95dc\u65bc\u6b0a\u529b\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u6700\u5177\u5275\u9020\u6027\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u5c31\u5728\u65bc\uff0c\u4ed6\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u73fe\u4ee3\u500b\u6027\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u898f\u8a13\u793e\u6703\u7522\u751f\u4e4b\u5f8c\u624d\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u73fe\u4ee3\u898f\u8a13\u793e\u6703\u548c\u4eab\u6709\u6b0a\u5229\u3001\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u73fe\u4ee3\u4eba\uff0c\u69cb\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u786c\u5e63\u7684\u6b63\u53cd\u5169\u9762\u3002\u901a\u904e\u9019\u4e9b\u7406\u8ad6\uff0c\u798f\u67ef\u5411\u6211\u5011\u8b49\u660e\u4e86\u73fe\u4ee3\u500b\u9ad4\u8207\u73fe\u4ee3\u898f\u8a13\u793e\u6703\u662f\u76f8\u4e92\u69cb\u6210\u7684\u3002\u201d47<\/a><\/sup>\u7531\u6b64\uff0c\u54b8\u5f97\u51fa\u7d50\u8ad6\uff0c\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u73fe\u4ee3\u610f\u7fa9\u4e0a\u7684\u500b\u4eba\u4e26\u975e\u50cf\u73fe\u4ee3\u793e\u6703\u5951\u7d04\u8ad6\u6240\u63cf\u7e6a\u7684\u90a3\u6a23\uff0c\u4eab\u6709\u7d55\u5c0d\u7684\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u53d7\u5230\u9ad8\u5ea6\u898f\u8a13\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e5f\u662f\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u201c\u5b8c\u5584\u898f\u7bc4\u5316\u7684\u201d\uff08well normalized\uff09\u300248<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u4ed6\u770b\u4f86\uff0c\u798f\u67ef\u95dc\u65bc\u73fe\u4ee3\u793e\u6703\u8b5c\u7cfb\u5f0f\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\u73fe\u4ee3\u610f\u7fa9\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u7368\u7acb\u65bc\u793e\u6703\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u4eba\u3002\u4eba\u5728\u5404\u7a2e\u5404\u6a23\u7684\u793e\u6703\u6a5f\u69cb\uff08\u5982\u5b78\u6821\u3001\u8ecd\u968a\u3001\u91ab\u9662\u3001\u76e3\u7344\u7b49\uff09\u4e2d\u53d7\u5230\u898f\u8a13\uff0c\u5176\u500b\u6027\u5f97\u4ee5\u5851\u9020\u6210\u578b\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u73fe\u4ee3\u610f\u7fa9\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u5148\u65bc\u793e\u6703\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u7531\u6b64\uff0c\u54b8\u5728\u9cf3\u8a8d\u70ba\uff1a\u201c\u6709\u4e00\u7a2e\u666e\u904d\u5171\u8b58\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u897f\u65b9\u653f\u6cbb\u50b3\u7d71\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u7684\u500b\u6027\u5728\u6574\u500b\u53e4\u5178\u6642\u671f\u548c\u4e2d\u4e16\u7d00\u90fd\u906d\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u58d3\u8feb\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u73fe\u4ee3\u6027\u5230\u4f86\u4e4b\u5f8c\u624d\u5f97\u5230\u5fb9\u5e95\u7684\u89e3\u653e\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u89c0\u5ff5\u9700\u8981\u88ab\u91cd\u65b0\u5be9\u8996\u3002\u6b63\u76f8\u53cd\u5730\uff0c\u73fe\u4ee3\u610f\u7fa9\u4e0a\u7684\u500b\u4eba\u6b63\u8eab\u8655\u65bc\u4e00\u500b\u9ad8\u5ea6\u898f\u8a13\u7684\u793e\u6703\uff0c\u5176\u793e\u6703\u898f\u5247\u7684\u8907\u96dc\u7a0b\u5ea6\u548c\u5fb9\u5e95\u6027\u90fd\u662f\u897f\u65b9\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u53e4\u5178\u6642\u671f\u548c\u4e2d\u4e16\u7d00\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u500b\u793e\u6703\u90fd\u7121\u6cd5\u6bd4\u64ec\u7684\u3002\u201d49<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u81f3\u6b64\uff0c\u54b8\u5728\u9cf3\u5f9e\u798f\u67ef\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u548c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u5112\u5bb6\u8996\u91ce\u51fa\u767c\uff0c\u5f97\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u8352\u8b2c\u7684\u7d50\u8ad6\u3002\u4ed6\u501f\u7528\u798f\u67ef\u5c0d\u73fe\u4ee3\u898f\u8a13\u793e\u6703\u7684\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u6279\u5224\uff0c\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u80af\u5b9a\u73fe\u4ee3\u793e\u6703\u4ee5\u53ca\u6771\u4e9e\u5730\u5340\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u578b\u570b\u5bb6\uff08developmental states\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u4e9b\u570b\u5bb6\u4e2d\u7d55\u5927\u591a\u6578\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u6700\u4f4e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u9054\u5230\u4e86\u6c11\u4e3b\uff08\u52301998\u5e74\u70ba\u6b62\uff09\u3002\u9019\u662f\u9e79\u5728\u9cf3\u7406\u8ad6\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u5c0e\u81f4\u9019\u4e00\u81ea\u76f8\u6096\u8b2c\u7684\u7d50\u8ad6\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5728\u65bc\u54b8\u4ee5\u4e00\u7a2e\u5947\u7279\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u53bb\u7406\u89e3\u798f\u67ef\u95dc\u65bc\u73fe\u4ee3\u500b\u4eba\u8207\u73fe\u4ee3\u898f\u8a13\u793e\u6703\u76f8\u4e92\u69cb\u5efa\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u798f\u67ef\u63d0\u51fa\u9019\u5957\u7406\u8ad6\u7684\u521d\u8877\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u5c55\u958b\u5c0d\u73fe\u4ee3\u500b\u6027\u4e4b\u865b\u507d\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6279\u5224\uff0c\u4f46\u54b8\u537b\u5c07\u5176\u7406\u89e3\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u8a8d\u70ba\u73fe\u4ee3\u500b\u6027\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u73fe\u4ee3\u898f\u8a13\u793e\u6703\u624d\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5be6\u73fe\u7684\u8a8d\u8b58\u8ad6\u8207\u6b77\u53f2\u6027\u4e3b\u5f35\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u767c\u73fe\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u73fe\u4ee3\u500b\u6027\u8207\u7d93\u6fdf\u751f\u7522\u529b\u7684\u806f\u7e6b\uff0c\u4ee4\u73fe\u4ee3\u500b\u6027\u6982\u5ff5\u672c\u8eab\u8b8a\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u8da3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f46\u662f\u51f1\u7279\u535a\uff08George Kateb\uff09\u6279\u5224\u9019\u7a2e\u6839\u64da\u798f\u67ef\u7684\u898f\u8a13\u6982\u5ff5\u4f86\u770b\u5f85\u793e\u6703\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5373\u8a8d\u70ba\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u5c07\u904e\u5269\u6216\u8005\u96e3\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u8f49\u5316\u70ba\u6eab\u99b4\u7684\u5bcc\u6709\u751f\u7522\u529b\u7684\u751f\u7269\u3002\u51f1\u7279\u535a\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u201c\u798f\u67ef\u9019\u4e00\u7406\u8ad6\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5728\u65bc\u4ed6\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u73fe\u4ee3\u5e73\u6c11\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u800c\u89e3\u6c7a\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\u7684\u8fa6\u6cd5\u662f\u901a\u904e\u5fb5\u5175\u5c07\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u767c\u56b4\u91cd\u793e\u6703\u6df7\u4e82\u7684\u7fa4\u773e\u529b\u91cf\u5438\u6536\u4e26\u52a0\u4ee5\u8a13\u7df4\uff0c\u5275\u9020\u826f\u597d\u7684\u793e\u6703\u79e9\u5e8f\u3002\u7684\u78ba\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u7406\u8ad6\u9ad4\u73fe\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u9ad8\u6f32\u7684\u71b1\u60c5\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5c0d\u79e9\u5e8f\u3001\u7a69\u5b9a\u3001\u898f\u5247\u3001\u53ef\u9810\u6e2c\u6027\u548c\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u7684\u71b1\u60c5\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u53ea\u80fd\u4ee5\u5fb9\u5e95\u6de8\u5316\u4eba\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u8207\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u793e\u6703\u5404\u9818\u57df\u4e2d\u672c\u8cea\u4e0a\u975e\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e4b\u6b0a\u5a01\u7684\u6301\u7e8c\u5be6\u8e10\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u800c\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u201d51<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\n\n\n\n

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\u7576\u54b8\u5728\u9cf3\u53ca\u5176\u652f\u6301\u8005\u5011\u63d0\u51fa\u672a\u4f86\u5c07\u5728\u97d3\u570b\u5f97\u5230\u978f\u56fa\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u5fc5\u9808\u662f\u500b\u4eba\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5f0f\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\uff0c\u95dc\u65bc\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u662f\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u5112\u5bb6\u6c11\u4e3b\u690d\u6839\u65bc\u97d3\u570b\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u5112\u5bb6\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u5c0d\u9019\u7a2e\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u6df1\u523b\u5730\u5f71\u97ff\u8457\u97d3\u570b\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u6587\u5316\u793a\u4ee5\u5c0a\u91cd\u3002\u7562\u7adf\u6b63\u5982\u675c\u5a01\u6240\u8a00\uff0c\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\u5ea6\u6df1\u5207\u5730\u95dc\u6ce8\u8457\u96c6\u9ad4\u6216\u516c\u5171\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u672c\u8eab\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u7d55\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u65bc\u793e\u6703\u771f\u7a7a\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9019\u4e26\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u8457\u5112\u5bb6\u6c11\u4e3b\u5fc5\u9808\u4ee5\u54b8\u6240\u4e3b\u5f35\u7684\u90a3\u7a2e\u50b3\u7d71\u5b8b\u660e\u7406\u5b78\u8a8d\u8b58\u8ad6\u548c\u9053\u5fb7\u5b87\u5b99\u8ad6\u70ba\u6839\u57fa\uff0c\u5f8c\u8005\u5728\u7576\u4ee3\u97d3\u570b\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0b\u7684\u793e\u6703\u8a9e\u5883\u4e2d\u5df2\u7d93\u7ad9\u4e0d\u4f4f\u8173\u4e86\u3002\u5f9e\u4efb\u4f55\u5f37\u52e2\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u4e0a\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u662f\u97d3\u570b\u4eba\u672c\u8eab\u5df2\u7d93\u4e0d\u518d\u90a3\u9ebc\u201c\u5112\u5bb6\u5f0f\u201d\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5b8b\u660e\u7406\u5b78\u8a8d\u8b58\u8ad6\u548c\u502b\u7406\u4e00\u5143\u8ad6\u4f3c\u4e4e\u518d\u4e5f\u7121\u6cd5\u63a5\u53d7\u5982\u4eca\u65e5\u6f38\u5f71\u97ff\u97d3\u570b\u793e\u6703\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u591a\u5143\u4e3b\u7fa9\u4e86\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5112\u5bb6\u6c11\u4e3b\u5e0c\u671b\u7d66\u97d3\u570b\u516c\u6c11\u5e36\u4f86\u4efb\u4f55\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5b83\u5fc5\u9808\u8981\u80fd\u5920\u7522\u751f\u4e26\u652f\u6301\u4e00\u7a2e\u793e\u6703\u5be6\u8e10\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6c11\u4e3b\u8207\u5112\u5bb6\u601d\u60f3\u76f8\u4e92\u5236\u7d04\uff0c\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u8faf\u8b49\u5730\u76f8\u4e92\u8f49\u5316\u3002\u5f9e\u9019\u500b\u610f\u7fa9\u4e0a\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5112\u5b78\u5fc5\u9808\u5b8c\u6210\u5f9e\u7f85\u723e\u65af\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u201c\u6574\u5168\u9053\u5fb7\u5b78\u8aaa\u201d\uff08comprehensive moral doctrine\uff09\u5230\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u516c\u6c11\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u91cd\u5efa\uff0c\u70ba\u97d3\u570b\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u653f\u9ad4\u53ca\u5176\u5168\u9ad4\u516c\u6c11\u7684\u516c\u5171\u81ea\u7531\u4e4b\u7dad\u6301\u800c\u52a9\u529b\u3002\u63db\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u97d3\u570b\u6c11\u4e3b\u5fc5\u9808\u7d2e\u6839\u65bc\u672c\u570b\u6c11\u773e\u5167\u5fc3\u6df1\u8655\u7684\u5112\u5bb6\u6587\u5316\u7fd2\u4fd7\uff0c\u800c\u5f8c\u8005\u5f9e\u4f86\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u6210\u4e0d\u8b8a\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8655\u65bc\u4e0d\u65b7\u9032\u5316\u767c\u5c55\u548c\u958b\u653e\u7af6\u722d\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5112\u5bb6\u6c11\u4e3b\u7d55\u4e0d\u80fd\u6210\u70ba\u5112\u5bb6\u8cc7\u672c\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u5225\u540d\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u7372\u5f97\u516c\u773e\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5112\u5bb6\u6c11\u4e3b\u5fc5\u9808\u628a\u7126\u9ede\u653e\u5728\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u6b0a\u5229\u4e0a\u3002\u7136\u800c\u907a\u61be\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u9019\u537b\u4e26\u975e\u97d3\u570b\u65b0\u5112\u5b78\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u5011\u6240\u95dc\u5fc3\u7684\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u5c0d\u8c61\u3002\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u61c9\u7531\u6211\u5011\u4f86\u63a5\u53d7\u9019\u4e00\u6311\u6230\uff0c\u53bb\u69cb\u5efa\u4e00\u7a2e\u5728\u97d3\u570b\u5f8c\u6c11\u4e3b\u8a9e\u5883\u4e4b\u4e0b\u7684\u5112\u5bb6\u6c11\u4e3b\uff0c\u5b83\u5fc5\u9808\u8207\u97d3\u570b\u81ea\u8eab\u6587\u5316\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u95dc\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u5207\u5be6\u53ef\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

1. \u95dc\u65bcdisciplinary\/discipline\u7684\u4e2d\u8b6f\uff0c1992\u5e74\u53f0\u7063\u6842\u51a0\u51fa\u7248\u96c6\u5718\u7684\u8b6f\u672c\u300a\u898f\u8a13\u8207\u61f2\u7f70\u300b\u5c07\u798f\u67ef\u7684discipline\u8b6f\u70ba\u201c\u898f\u8a13\u201d\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u6b64\u66f8\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u8b6f\u672c\u4e5f\u591a\u6cbf\u7528\u6b64\u8b6f\u6cd5\u3002\u5fa9\u65e6\u5927\u5b78\u54f2\u5b78\u5b78\u9662\u83ab\u5049\u6c11\u6559\u6388\u8fd1\u65e5\u64b0\u6587\u63a2\u8a0ediscipline\u4e00\u8a5e\u7684\u4e2d\u8b6f\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u201c\u6212\u8a13\u201d\u66f4\u6070\u7576\uff0c\u8a73\u898b\u83ab\u5049\u6c11\uff1a\u300a\u4f55\u8b02\u798f\u67ef\u7684\u201cdiscipline\u201d\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u4e2d\u570b\u793e\u6703\u79d1\u5b78\u5831\u300b\uff0c2017\u5e747\u670818\u65e5\uff0c\u7b2c2\u7248\u3002\u672c\u6587\u9078\u53d6\u201c\u898f\u8a13\u201d\u4e4b\u8b6f\u3002 \u2014\u2014\u8b6f\u8005\u8a3b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. \u91d1\u8056\u6587\uff08Sungmoon Kim\uff09\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u57ce\u5e02\u5927\u5b78\u516c\u5171\u653f\u7b56\u5b78\u7cfb\u6559\u6388\u3002\u90f5\u7bb1\uff1asungmoonkim@cityu.edu.hk<\/a>\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u5728\u6b64\u8877\u5fc3\u611f\u8b1d\u827e\u6587\u8cc0\uff08P. J. Ivanhoe\uff09\u3001\u91d1\u6210\u6d69\uff08Sung Ho Kim\uff09\u548c\u5b89\u9b25\u7165\uff08Doohwan Ahn\uff09\u5c0d\u6b64\u6587\u7684\u5148\u524d\u7248\u672c\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u5efa\u8b70\u3002\u672c\u6587\u53d7\u5230\u97d3\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\u57fa\u91d1\u8d0a\u52a9\u8207\u6388\u6b0a\uff0c\u9805\u76ee\u865f\uff1aNRF-2014S1A3A2043763\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. \u53c3\u898b\u5eb7\u66c9\u5149\uff1a\u300a\u4ec1\u653f\uff1a\u4e2d\u570b\u653f\u6cbb\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u689d\u9053\u8def\u300b\uff08Benevolent Rule: The Third Way for Chinese Political Development<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\uff08Singapore: Global, 2005\uff09\uff1b\u8523\u6176\uff1a\u300a\u653f\u6cbb\u5112\u5b78\u300b\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\uff1a\u4e09\u806f\u66f8\u5e97\uff0c2003\u5e74\uff1b\u8c9d\u6de1\u5be7\uff1a\u300a\u8d85\u8d8a\u81ea\u7531\u6c11\u4e3b\uff1a\u6771\u4e9e\u8a9e\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u601d\u8003\u300b\uff08Beyond Liberal Democracy: Political Thinking for an East Asian Context<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\uff08Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2006\uff09\u3002\u95dc\u65bc\u5112\u5bb6\u5b78\u8005\u5c0d\u65bc\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u61b2\u6cd5\u6539\u9769\u5efa\u8b70\u7684\u5be6\u7528\u8abf\u67e5\uff0c\u53c3\u898b\u9673\u5f18\u6bc5\uff08Albert H. Y. Chen\uff09\uff1a\u300a\u5112\u5b78\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u8207\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u7fa9\u61b2\u653f\u6c11\u4e3b\u5171\u5b58\uff1f \u300b\uff08\u201dIs Confucianism Compatible with Liberal Constitutional Democracy?\u201d\uff09\uff0cJournal of Chinese Philosophy<\/em> 34 (2007): 195-216; \u4ee5\u53ca\u5f6d\u6210\u7fa9\uff08Peng Chengyi\uff09\u7684\u535a\u58eb\u8ad6\u6587\uff1a\u300a\u65b0\u201c\u4e09\u570b\u5fd7\u201d\uff1a21\u4e16\u7d00\u4e2d\u570b\u4e09\u5927\u61b2\u6cd5\u8a71\u8a9e\u7684\u7af6\u722d\u300b\uff08\u201dThe New \u2018Romance of Three Kingdoms\u2019: The Competition of Three Consititutional Discourse for 21st<\/sup> Century China\u201d\uff09\uff08\u9999\u6e2f\u57ce\u5e02\u5927\u5b78\uff0c2011\u5e74\uff0c\u7b2c72-87\u9801\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. \u8c9d\u6de1\u5be7\uff1a\u300a\u8d85\u8d8a\u81ea\u7531\u6c11\u4e3b\uff1a\u6771\u4e9e\u8a9e\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u601d\u8003\u300b\uff08Beyond Liberal Democracy: Political Thinking for an East Asian Context<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\u7b2c154\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5. \u9673\u7956\u70ba\uff08Joseph Chan\uff09\uff1a\u300a\u9053\u5fb7\u81ea\u4e3b\u3001\u516c\u6c11\u81ea\u7531\u8207\u5112\u5bb6\u601d\u60f3\u300b\uff08\u201dMoral Autonomy, Civil Liberties, and Confucianism\u201d\uff09, Philosophy East and West<\/em> 52.3 (2002): 281-310; \u9673\u7d20\u82ac\uff08Sor-Hoon Tan\uff09\uff1a\u300a\u5112\u5bb6\u6c11\u4e3b\uff1a\u675c\u5a01\u5f0f\u91cd\u5efa\u300b\uff08Confucian Democracy: A Deweyan Reconstruction<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\uff08Albany: State University of New York Press, 2004\uff09\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca\u674e\u660e\u8f1d\uff1a\u300a\u7576\u4ee3\u5112\u5b78\u4e4b\u81ea\u6211\u8f49\u5316\u300b\uff0c\u53f0\u5317\uff1a\u6587\u54f2\u6240\uff0c1994\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6. \u90dd\u5927\u7dad\uff08David H. Hall\uff09\u3001\u5b89\u6a02\u54f2\uff08Roger T. Ames\uff09\uff1a\u300a\u5112\u5b78\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u5be6\u7528\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7406\u89e3\u300b\uff08A Pragmatist Understanding of Confucian Democracy\uff09\uff0c\u300a\u73fe\u4ee3\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5112\u5b78\u300b\uff08Confucianism for the Modern World<\/em>\uff09\uff08Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2003\uff09\uff0c\u8c9d\u6de1\u5be7\u7b49\u7de8\uff0c\u7b2c143\u9801\u3002\u4e5f\u8acb\u53c3\u898b\u90dd\u5927\u7dad\u8207\u5b89\u6a02\u54f2\u7684\u300a\u5148\u8ce2\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\uff1a\u675c\u5a01\u3001\u5b54\u5b50\u8207\u4e2d\u570b\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e4b\u5e0c\u671b\u300b\uff08Democracy of the Dead: Dewey, Confucius, and the Hope for Democracy in China<\/em>\uff09\uff08La Salle: Open Court, 1999\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7. \u95dc\u65bc\u5112\u5b78\u5c0d\u97d3\u570b\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u8207\u6c11\u4e3b\u978f\u56fa\u7684\u8ca2\u737b\uff0c\u53c3\u898b\u8d6b\u723e\u683c\u68ee\uff08Gier Helgesen\uff09\uff1a\u300a\u97d3\u570b\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u8207\u6b0a\u5a01\u300b\uff08Democracy and Authority in Korea<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\uff08Surrey: Curzon, 1998\uff09\uff1b\u695a\u8ce2\uff08Cho Hein\uff09:\u300a\u97d3\u570b\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u6703\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u8d77\u6e90\u300b\uff08The Historical Origin of Civil Society in Korea<\/em>\uff09\uff0cKorea Journal<\/em> 37.2 (1997): 24-41\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8. \u7533\u5ea6\u54f2\uff08Doh Chull Shin\uff09\u3001\u6734\u5fe0\u654f\uff08Chong-Min Park\uff09\uff1a\u300a\u793e\u6703\u5927\u773e\u548c\u6c11\u4e3b\u653f\u6cbb\u5728\u97d3\u570b\uff1a\u8b8a\u9077\u4e2d\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u4e3b\u89c0\u4e16\u754c\u300b\uff08\u201dThe Mass Public and Democratic Politics in South Korea: Exploring the Subjective World of Democratization in Flux\u201d\uff09\uff0c\u300a\u6771\u4e9e\u4eba\u5982\u4f55\u770b\u5f85\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\u5ea6\u300b\uff08How East Asians View Democracy<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\uff08New York\uff1aColumbia University Press, 2008\uff09\uff0c\u79cb\u5141\u7ff0\uff08Yun-han Chu\uff09\u3001\u6234\u8499\u5fb7\uff08Larry Diamond\uff09\u3001\u5357\u68ee\uff08Andrew J. Nathan\uff09\u548c\u7533\u5ea6\u54f2\u7de8\uff0c\u7b2c39-60\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9. \u5fb7\u514b\u840a\u723e\uff08Martina Deuchler\uff09\uff1a\u300a\u97d3\u570b\u5112\u5bb6\u8f49\u578b\uff1a\u793e\u6703\u8207\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\u7814\u7a76\u300b\uff08The Confucian Transformation of Korea: A Study of Society and Ideology<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\uff08Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1992\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10. \u9ad8\u5cf0\u6613\uff08Koh Byung-ik\uff09\uff1a\u300a\u7576\u4ee3\u97d3\u570b\u793e\u6703\u7684\u5112\u5b78\u300b\uff08\u201dConfucianism in Contemporary Korea\u201d\uff09\uff0c\u300a\u6771\u4e9e\u73fe\u4ee3\u6027\u4e2d\u7684\u5112\u5bb6\u50b3\u7d71\u300b\uff08Confucian Traditions in East Asian Modernity<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\uff08Cambridge: Harvard University Press\uff0c1996\uff09\u675c\u7dad\u660e\u7de8\uff0c\u7b2c191-201\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

11. \u9019\u4e9b\u97d3\u570b\u65b0\u5112\u5b78\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u5305\u62ec\u54b8\u5728\u9cf3\uff08Hahm Chaibong\uff09\u3001\u67f3\u77f3\u6625\uff08Lew Seok-choon\uff09\u3001\u5b8b\u798f\uff08Song Bok\uff09\u3001\u5f35\u8ce2\u6839\uff08Jang Hyeon-geun\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u91d1\u4e16\u6839\uff08Kim Seok-Geun\uff09\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

12. \u53c3\u898b\u67f3\u77f3\u6625\u3001\u84bc\u7f8e\u6167\uff08Chang Mi-hye\uff09\u548c\u91d1\u592a\u6069\uff08Kim Tae-eun\uff09\uff1a\u300a\u60c5\u611f\u7db2\u7d61\u8207\u73fe\u4ee3\u6027\uff1a\u4ee5\u97d3\u570b\u70ba\u4f8b\u300b\uff08\u201dAffective Networks and Modernity: The Case of Korea\u201d\uff09\uff0c\u300a\u73fe\u4ee3\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5112\u5b78\u300b\uff08Confucianism for the Modern World<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\u7b2c201-217\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

13. \u53c3\u898b\u5967\u723e\u798f\u5fb7\uff08C. Fred Alford\uff09:\u300a\u601d\u7121\u90aa\uff1a\u5168\u7403\u5316\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u97d3\u570b\u50f9\u503c\u89c0\u300b\uff08Think No Evil: Korean Values in the Age of Globalization<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\uff08Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1999\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

14. \u54b8\u5728\u9cf3\u66fe\u662f\u300a\u50b3\u7d71\u8207\u73fe\u4ee3\u300b\u7684\u7e3d\u7de8\u8f2f\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u5112\u5b78\u4e3b\u5f35\u5728\u5176\u5c08\u8457\u300a\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u6027\u8207\u5112\u5bb6\u601d\u60f3\uff1a\u63a2\u5c0b\u97d3\u570b\u653f\u6cbb\u8a71\u8a9e\u300b\uff08Talgeundae-wa Yugyo: Hangukjeong-chidamnon-ui mosaek<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\uff08Seoul: Nanamchulpan, 1998\uff09\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u660e\u6670\u7684\u95e1\u8ff0\u3002\u6b64\u66f8\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u89c0\u9ede\u5f8c\u4f86\u5728\u54b8\u5728\u9cf3\u672c\u4eba\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u8ad6\u6587\u300a\u5f8c\u5112\u5b78\u8a9e\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff1a\u8a8d\u8b58\u8ad6\u8207\u653f\u6cbb\u5b78\u601d\u8003\u300b\uff08\u201dPostmodernism in the Post-Confucian Context: Epistemological and Political Considerations\u201d\uff09\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u63d0\u7149\u548c\u91cd\u8ff0\uff0cHuman Studies <\/em>24 (2001):29-44\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

15. \u00a0\u6211\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u8aaa\u54b8\u5728\u9cf3\u500b\u4eba\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u6574\u500b\u5112\u5bb6\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u9663\u71df\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5b78\u8005\u674e\u627f\u61b2\uff08Lee Seung-Hwan\uff09\u5118\u7ba1\u4e5f\u662f\u300a\u50b3\u7d71\u8207\u73fe\u4ee3\u300b\u7684\u7de8\u59d4\u6703\u6210\u54e1\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u5f37\u70c8\u5730\u53cd\u5c0d\u54b8\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u97d3\u570b\u5112\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5c0d\u5112\u5bb6\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u53f3\u7ffc\u95e1\u91cb\u548c\u50b3\u64ad\u3002\u95dc\u65bc\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\uff0c\u53ef\u53c3\u898b\u674e\u627f\u61b2\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u300a\u5112\u5bb6\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u793e\u6703\u54f2\u5b78\u518d\u8003\u5bdf\u300b\uff08Yugasasang-ui Sahoecheolhak-jeok jaejomyeong<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\uff08Seoul: Korea University Press, 1998\uff09\u3002\u5728\u4ed6\u5f8c\u4f86\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u674e\u627f\u61b2\u6e05\u6670\u5730\u5c07\u81ea\u5df1\u8207\u54b8\u53ca\u5176\u652f\u6301\u8005\u5340\u5206\u958b\u4f86\uff0c\u4ed6\u7a31\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5112\u5b78\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u201c\u9032\u6b65\u5112\u5b78\u201d\uff08progressive Confucianism\uff09\uff0c\u8a73\u898b\u674e\u7684\u300a\u5112\u5bb6\u8a71\u8a9e\u7684\u985e\u578b\u5b78\u300b\uff08Yugyodamnon-ui Jihyeonghak<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\uff08Seoul: Pureunsup, 2004\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

16. \u54b8\u5728\u9cf3\uff1a\u300a\u5112\u5b78\u3001\u8cc7\u672c\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8207\u6c11\u4e3b\u300b\uff08Yugyo, Jabonjuui, Minjujuui<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\uff08Seoul: Jeontong-gwa Hyeondae, 2000\uff09\uff0c\u7b2c120\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

17. \u725f\u5fa9\u79ae\uff1a\u300a\u4e2d\u570b\u601d\u60f3\u4e4b\u6df5\u6e90\u300b\uff08The Intellectual Foundations of China<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\uff08New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1971\uff09\uff0c\u7b2c94\u9801\u3002\u8f49\u5f15\u81ea\u54b8\u5728\u9cf3\uff1a\u300a\u5f8c\u5112\u5b78\u8a9e\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u4e3b\u7fa9\u300b\uff0c\u7b2c30\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

18. \u54b8\u5728\u9cf3\uff1a\u300a\u5f8c\u5112\u5b78\u8a9e\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u4e3b\u7fa9\u300b\uff0c\u7b2c31\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

19. \u201c\u7d55\u5c0d\u500b\u9ad4\u201d\u9019\u4e00\u8853\u8a9e\u662f\u7531\u9ea5\u91d1\u592a\u723e\uff08Alasdair MacIntyre\uff09\u9996\u5148\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\uff0c\u53c3\u898b\u4ed6\u7684\u300a\u502b\u7406\u5b78\u7c21\u53f2\u300b\uff08A Short History of Ethics\uff09<\/em>\uff0c\uff08London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1967\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

20. \u53c3\u898b\u5df4\u4f2f\uff08Benjamin R. Barber\uff09\uff0c\u300a\u5f37\u52e2\u6c11\u4e3b\uff1a\u65b0\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u53c3\u8207\u653f\u6cbb\uff08\u4e8c\u5341\u9031\u5e74\u7d00\u5ff5\u7248\uff09\u300b\uff08Strong Democracy: Participatory Politics for a New Age<\/em>, 20th<\/sup> anniversary ed.\uff09\uff0c\uff08Berkeley: University of California Press, 2003\uff09\uff0c\u7b2c70\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

21. \u54b8\u5728\u9cf3\uff1a\u300a\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u6027\u8207\u5112\u5bb6\u601d\u60f3\u300b\uff0c\u7b2c57\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

22. \u540c\u4e0a\uff0c\u7b2c109\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

23. \u540c\u4e0a\uff0c\u7b2c54\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

24. \u53c3\u898b\u90dd\u5927\u7dad\u8207\u5b89\u6a02\u54f2\u7684\u300a\u5148\u8ce2\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u300b\uff0c\u7b2c216\u9801\u3002\u95dc\u65bc\u539f\u5b50\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff0c\u53c3\u898b\u6cf0\u52d2\uff1a\u300a\u539f\u5b50\u4e3b\u7fa9\u300b\uff08\u201dAtomism\u201d\uff09\uff0c\u300a\u54f2\u5b78\u8207\u4eba\u6587\u79d1\u5b78\uff1a\u54f2\u5b78\u8ad6\u65872\u300b\uff08Philosophy and the Human Sciences: Philosophical Papers 2<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\uff08Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1985\uff09\uff0c\u7b2c187-210\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

25. \u6ed5\u5c3c\u65af\uff08Ferdinand Tonnies\uff09\uff1a\u300a\u5171\u540c\u9ad4\u8207\u793e\u6703\u300b\uff08Community and Civil Society<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\u54c8\u91cc\u65af\uff08Jose Harris\uff09\u7de8\uff0c\u54c8\u91cc\u65af\u3001\u970d\u5229\u65af\uff08Margaret Hollis\uff09\u8b6f\uff0c\uff08Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2001\uff09\uff0c\u7b2c52-91\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

26. \u53c3\u898b\u62d9\u4f5c\u300a\u5112\u5bb6\u793e\u7fa4\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5256\u6790\uff1a\u5112\u5bb6\u7684\u793e\u6703\u6027\u81ea\u6211\u53ca\u5176\u4e0d\u6eff\u300b\uff08\u201dThe Anatomy of Confucian Communitarianism: The Confucian Social Self and Its Discontent\u201d\uff09\uff0cPhilosophical Forum<\/em> 42.2 (2010): 118-119\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

27. \u5df4\u4f2f\uff1a\u300a\u6050\u61fc\u5e1d\u570b\uff1a\u6230\u722d\u3001\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u7fa9\u548c\u6c11\u4e3b\u300b\uff08Fear\u2019s Empire: War, Terrorism, and Democracy<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\uff08New York: Norton, 2003\uff09\uff0c\u7b2c88-91\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

28. \u798f\u67ef\uff1a\u300a\u8a5e\u8207\u7269\uff1a\u4eba\u6587\u79d1\u5b78\u8003\u53e4\u5b78\u300b\uff08The Order of Things: An Archaeology of the Human Sciences<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\uff08New York: Vintage Books, 1994\uff09\uff0c\u7b2c386-397\u9801\u3002\u6b64\u6bb5\u5f15\u6587\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u7248\u672c\u53c3\u898b\u54b8\u5728\u9cf3\u7684\u300a\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u6027\u8207\u5112\u5bb6\u601d\u60f3\u300b\uff0c\u7b2c42\u9801\u3002 \uff08\u672c\u6bb5\u8b6f\u6587\u53c3\u8003\u4e86\u300a\u8a5e\u8207\u7269\uff1a\u4eba\u6587\u79d1\u5b78\u8003\u53e4\u5b78\u300b\uff0c\u83ab\u5049\u6c11\u8b6f\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u4e09\u806f\u66f8\u5e97\uff0c2002\u5e74\uff0c\u7b2c505\u81f3506\u9801\u3002\u2014\u2014\u8b6f\u8005\u8a3b\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

29. \u4f3d\u9054\u9ed8\u723e\uff08Hans-Georg Gadamer\uff09\uff1a\u300a\u771f\u7406\u8207\u65b9\u6cd5\u300b\uff08Truth and Method<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\uff08New York: Crossroad, 1982\uff09\uff0c\u7b2c230\u9801\uff0c\u8f49\u5f15\u81ea\u54b8\u5728\u9cf3\uff1a\u300a\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u6027\u8207\u5112\u5bb6\u601d\u60f3\u300b\uff0c\u7b2c42\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

30. \u53c3\u898b\u300a\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u6027\u8207\u5112\u5bb6\u601d\u60f3\u300b\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\u201c\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8207\u73fe\u4ee3\u653f\u6cbb\u601d\u60f3\u201d\uff08Postmodernism and Modern Political Thought\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

31. \u54b8\u5728\u9cf3\uff1a\u300a\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8207\u5f8c\u5112\u5bb6\u8a9e\u5883\u300b\uff0c\u7b2c40\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

32. \u540c\u4e0a\uff0c\u7b2c41\u9801\u3002\u6b64\u8655\u5c0d\u6240\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u6d77\u5fb7\u683c\u723e\u6587\u672c\u51fa\u81ea\u6d77\u5fb7\u683c\u723e\uff1a\u300a\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u554f\u984c\u300b\uff08Basics Problems of Phenomenology<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\u970d\u592b\u65af\u5854\u7279\uff08Albert Hofstadter\uff09\u8b6f\uff0c\uff08Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1982\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

33. \u54b8\u5728\u9cf3\uff1a\u300a\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u6027\u8207\u5112\u5bb6\u601d\u60f3\u300b\uff0c\u7b2c52\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

34. \u540c\u4e0a\uff0c\u7b2c258\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

35. \u540c\u4e0a\uff0c\u7b2c260\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

36. \u54b8\u5728\u9cf3\uff1a\u300a\u5f8c\u5112\u5bb6\u8a9e\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u4e3b\u7fa9\u300b\uff0c\u7b2c36\u9801\u3002\u912d\u83ef\u8000\uff08Hwa Yol Jung\uff09\u66fe\u5728\u5176\u8ad6\u6587\u300a\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u653f\u6cbb\u54f2\u5b78\u7684\u5112\u5b78\uff1a\u4e00\u7a2e\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u8996\u91ce\u300b\uff08\u201dConfucianism as Political Philosophy: A Postmodern Perspective\u201d\uff09\u4e2d\u4e5f\u8868\u9054\u4e86\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\uff0cHuman Studies<\/em> 16(1993): 213-230\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

37. \u54b8\u5728\u9cf3\uff1a\u300a\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u6027\u8207\u5112\u5bb6\u601d\u60f3\u300b\uff0c\u7b2c261\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

38. \u54b8\u5728\u9cf3\uff1a\u300a\u5bb6\u5ead\u8207\u500b\u4eba\uff1a\u97d3\u570b\u7684\u5a5a\u59fb\u6cd5\u653f\u6cbb\u300b\uff08\u201dFamily versus the Individual: The Politics of Marriage Laws in Korea\u201d\uff09\uff0c\u300a\u73fe\u4ee3\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5112\u5b78\u300b\uff08Confucianism for the Modern World<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\u7b2c358\u9801\u3002\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u9e79\u5728\u9cf3\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u800c\u6211\u4e26\u4e0d\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u53ef\u666e\u904d\u5316\u7684\u771f\u7406\u5b83\u662f\u53ef\u666e\u904d\u5316\u7684\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u66f4\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u4e00\u9ede\u662f\uff0c\u5bc6\u723e\uff08John Stuart Mill\uff09\u7684\u300a\u5973\u6027\u7684\u5c48\u5f9e\u5730\u4f4d\u300b\uff08The Subjection of Women<\/em>\uff09\u548c\u5967\u91d1\uff08Susan M. Okin\uff09\u7684\u300a\u6b63\u7fa9\u3001\u6027\u5225\u8207\u5bb6\u5ead\u300b\uff08Justice, Gender, and the Family<\/em>\uff09\u6709\u529b\u5730\u7dad\u8b77\u4e86\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5c0d\u5bb6\u5ead\u5f37\u6709\u529b\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u627f\u8afe\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u54b8\u6279\u5224\u897f\u65b9\u50b3\u7d71\u89c0\u5ff5\u5c0d\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u504f\u898b\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u523b\u610f\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u81ea\u7531\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5b78\u8005\u5728\u73fe\u7576\u4ee3\u897f\u65b9\u653f\u6cbb\u5b78\u7406\u8ad6\u4e2d\u5c0d\u5bb6\u5ead\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u91cd\u5efa\uff0c\u800c\u50c5\u50c5\u5c07\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u50b3\u7d71\u548c\u73fe\u4ee3\u5951\u7d04\u8ad6\u8005\u95dc\u65bc\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u4e0a\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u6b63\u662f\u81ea\u7531\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u5011\u6240\u6279\u5224\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

39. \u54b8\u5728\u9cf3\uff1a\u300a\u5112\u5bb6\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u548c\u88fd\u5ea6\u300b\uff08Ga-ui Inyeom-gwa Cheje<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\u300a\u50b3\u7d71\u8207\u73fe\u4ee3\u300b14(2000):73-114\u3002\u4e5f\u53ef\u53c3\u898b\u54b8\u5728\u9cf3\u7684\u300a\u5112\u5b78\u7684\u53cd\u8af7\u300b\uff08\u201dThe Ironies of Confucianism\u201d\uff09\uff0cJournal of Democracy<\/em> 15.3(2004):98-102\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

40. \u54b8\u5728\u9cf3\uff1a\u300a\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u6027\u8207\u5112\u5bb6\u601d\u60f3\u300b\uff0c\u7b2c268\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

41. \u54b8\u5728\u9cf3\uff1a\u300a\u5f8c\u5112\u5b78\u8a9e\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u4e3b\u7fa9\u300b\uff0c\u7b2c43\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

42. \u54b8\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u5730\u65b9\u90fd\u5f37\u8abf\u904e\u5b8b\u660e\u7406\u5b78\u7684\u4e00\u5143\u8ad6\u672c\u8cea\u53ca\u5176\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u542b\u7fa9\uff0c\u53c3\u898b\u4ed6\u7684\u300a\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u6027\u8207\u5112\u5bb6\u601d\u60f3\u300b\uff0c\u7b2c261-269\u9801\uff1b\u300a\u5f8c\u5112\u5bb6\u8a9e\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u4e3b\u7fa9\u300b\uff0c\u7b2c33-37\u9801\uff1b\u300a\u5112\u5b78\u653f\u6cbb\u8a71\u8a9e\u8207\u97d3\u570b\u7684\u6539\u9769\u653f\u7b56\u300b\uff08\u201dThe Confucian Political Discourse and the Politics of Reform in Korea\u201d\uff09\uff0cKorea Journal <\/em>37.4(1997):69-72\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

43. \u7576\u7136\uff0c\u54b8\u5728\u9cf3\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u5b8c\u5168\u5426\u8a8d\u502b\u7406\u591a\u5143\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b8b\u660e\u7406\u5b78\u7684\u4e00\u5143\u8ad6\u5982\u4f55\u80fd\u5920\u5728\u907f\u514d\u767c\u751f\u5be6\u8cea\u6027\u7684\u5167\u5728\u91cd\u5efa\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\u5bb9\u7d0d\u502b\u7406\u591a\u5143\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff0c\u9019\u59cb\u7d42\u662f\u503c\u5f97\u61f7\u7591\u7684\u3002\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u671d\u9bae\u738b\u671d\u7684\u5f8c\u671f\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5b8b\u660e\u7406\u5b78\u5728\u97d3\u570b\u7684\u5168\u76db\u6642\u671f\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u6301\u6709\u8207\u5b8b\u660e\u7406\u5b78\u4e0d\u540c\u50f9\u503c\u89c0\u7684\u4eba\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u9053\u7684\u63a0\u596a\u8005\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u90fd\u906d\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u8feb\u5bb3\u3002\u66f4\u5177\u9ad4\u7684\u95e1\u8ff0\u8acb\u53c3\u898b\u5fb7\u514b\u840a\u723e\uff1a\u300a\u9053\u7684\u63a0\u596a\u8005\u2014\u2014\u8056\u7684\u5192\u72af\u8005\uff1a17\u4e16\u7d00\u97d3\u570b\u95dc\u65bc\u5112\u5bb6\u7d93\u5178\u7684\u8ad6\u6230\u300b\uff08\u201dDespoilers of the Way\u2014\u2014Insulters of the Sages: Controversies over the Classics in Seventeenth-Century Korea\u201d\uff09\uff0c\u300a\u671d\u9bae\u738b\u671d\u672b\u671f\u7684\u6587\u5316\u8207\u570b\u5bb6\u300b\uff08Culture and the State in Late Choson Korea<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\u91d1\u59ff\u5f26\uff08JaHyun Kim Haboush\uff09\u3001\u5fb7\u514b\u840a\u723e\u7de8\uff0c\uff08Cambridge: Harvard University Asia Centre, 1999\uff09\uff0c\u7b2c91-113\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

44. \u54b8\u5728\u9cf3\uff1a\u300a\u5f8c\u5112\u5bb6\u8a9e\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u4e3b\u7fa9\u300b\uff0c\u7b2c43\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

45. \u5728\u54b8\u5728\u9cf3\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f37\u6b0a\u570b\u5bb6\uff08authoritarian state\uff09\u5c31\u662f\u5c08\u65b7\u5730\u3001\u4e0d\u6c11\u4e3b\u5730\u904b\u7528\u6b0a\u529b\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u7a2e\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u6b63\u662f\u9e79\u65d7\u5e5f\u9bae\u660e\u5730\u53cd\u5c0d\u7684\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\u5730\uff0c\u4ed6\u501f\u7528\u6b50\u514b\u8096\u7279\u548c\u963f\u502b\u7279\u95dc\u65bc\u6b0a\u529b\u8207\u6b0a\u5a01\u7684\u5340\u5206\uff0c\u4f86\u652f\u6301\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u201c\u6b0a\u5a01\u570b\u5bb6\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u64c1\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u9053\u5fb7\u6b0a\u5a01\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u3002\u5c0d\u54b8\u5728\u9cf3\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u8056\u8ce2\u6cbb\u7406\u4e0b\u7684\u5112\u5bb6\u5f0f\u570b\u5bb6\u5c31\u70ba\u6b0a\u5a01\u570b\u5bb6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u7bc4\u672c\u3002\u5177\u9ad4\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u53c3\u898b\u300a\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u6027\u8207\u5112\u5bb6\u601d\u60f3\u300b\uff0c\u7b2c299-319\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

46. \u798f\u67ef\uff1a\u300a\u771f\u7406\u8207\u6b0a\u529b\u300b\uff08\u201dTruth and Power\u201d\uff09\uff0c\u300a\u6b0a\u529b\u8207\u77e5\u8b58\uff1a1972-1977\u5e74\u9593\u8a2a\u554f\u8207\u8ad6\u6587\u9078\u300b\uff08Power\/Knowledge: Selected Interviews and Other Writings, 1972-1977<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\u6208\u767b\uff08Colin Gordon\uff09\u7de8\uff0c\uff08New York: Pantheon Books, 1980\uff09\uff0c\u8f49\u5f15\u81ea\u54b8\u5728\u9cf3\uff1a\u300a\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u6027\u8207\u5112\u5bb6\u601d\u60f3\u300b\uff0c\u7b2c291\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

47. \u54b8\u5728\u9cf3\uff1a\u300a\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u6027\u8207\u5112\u5bb6\u601d\u60f3\u300b\uff0c\u7b2c290\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

48. \u540c\u4e0a\uff0c\u7b2c293\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

48. \u540c\u4e0a\uff0c\u7b2c293\u9801\u3002 49. \u540c\u4e0a\uff0c\u7b2c294\u9801\u3002\u672c\u6bb5\u5728\u7531\u97d3\u8a9e\u8b6f\u6210\u82f1\u8a9e\u6642\uff0c\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u6bb5\u843d\u7de8\u8f2f\u4e0a\u7684\u7d30\u5fae\u6539\u52d5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

50. \u00a0\u540c\u4e0a\uff0c\u7b2c298\u9801\u3002\u95dc\u65bc\u5967\u65af\u7279\u5947\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\uff0c\u53c3\u898b\u4ed6\u7684\u300a\u65b0\u65af\u591a\u845b\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8207\u65e9\u671f\u73fe\u4ee3\u570b\u5bb6\u300b\uff08Neostoicism and the Early Modern State<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\u5967\u65af\u7279\u5947\uff08Brigitta Oestreich\uff09\u3001\u67ef\u5c3c\u65af\u535a\u683c\uff08H. G. Koenigsberger\uff09\u7de8\uff0c\u9ea5\u514b\u6797\u6258\u514b\uff08David McLintock\uff09\u8b6f\uff0c\uff08Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1982\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

51. \u51f1\u7279\u535a\uff1a\u300a\u96b1\u79d8\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\uff1a\u500b\u4eba\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8207\u6c11\u4e3b\u6587\u5316\u300b\uff08The Inner Ocean: Individualism and Democratic Culture<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\uff08Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1992\uff09\uff0c\u7b2c125\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

52. \u00a0\u63db\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u5c0d\u9019\u4e9b\u65e9\u671f\u793e\u6703\u5951\u7d04\u8ad6\u8005\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u72c0\u614b\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u7a2e\u898f\u7bc4\u6027\u542b\u7fa9\u3002\u95dc\u65bc\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\uff0c\u8acb\u53c3\u8003\u9127\u6069\uff08John Dunn\uff09\uff1a\u300a\u6d1b\u514b\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u601d\u60f3\uff1a\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u6027\u89e3\u91cb\u300b\uff08The Political Thought of John Locke: An Historical Account of the Argument of the \u201cTwo Treatises of Government\u201d<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\uff08Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1969\uff09\uff1b\u6c83\u723e\u5fb7\u502b\uff08Jeremy Waldron\uff09\uff1a\u300a\u4e0a\u5e1d\u3001\u6d1b\u514b\u8207\u5e73\u7b49\uff1a\u6d1b\u514b\u653f\u6cbb\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u57fa\u790e\u300b\uff08God, Locke, and Equality: Christian Foundations in Locke\u2019s Political Thought<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\uff08Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

53. \u798f\u67ef\uff1a\u300a\u6cbb\u7406\u8853\u300b\uff08\u201dGovernmentality\u201d\uff09\uff0c\u300a\u798f\u67ef\u6548\u61c9\uff1a\u6cbb\u7406\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u300b\uff08The Foucault Effect: Studies in Governmentality<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\u4f2f\u5207\u723e\uff08Graham Burchell\uff09\u3001\u6208\u767b\u3001\u7c73\u52d2\uff08Peter Miller\uff09\u7de8\uff0c\uff08Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1991\uff09\uff0c\u7b2c87-104\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

54. \u8ad6\u8a9e\u82f1\u8b6f\u672c\u773e\u591a\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u9078\u53d6\u7684\u662f\u5b89\u6a02\u54f2\u8207\u7f85\u601d\u6587\u7684\u8b6f\u672c\uff1a\u300a\u8ad6\u8a9e\u7684\u54f2\u5b78\u8a6e\u91cb\u300b\uff08The Analects of Confucius: A Philosophical Translation<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\uff08New York: Ballantine Books, 1998\uff09\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u6211\u5c0d\u9019\u6bb5\u9078\u6587\u505a\u4e86\u4e00\u9ede\u6539\u52d5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

55. \u52a0\u5fb7\u7d0d\uff08Daniel K. Gardner\uff09\uff1a\u300a\u6731\u71b9\u8b80\u8ad6\u8a9e\uff1a\u7d93\u5178\u3001\u8a3b\u91cb\u8207\u5112\u5bb6\u50b3\u7d71\u300b\uff08Zhu Xi\u2019s Reading of the Analects: Canon, Commentary, and the Classical Tradition<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\uff08New York: Columbia University Press, 2003\uff09\uff0c\u7b2c79-80\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

56. \u5728\u9019\u88e1\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u524d\u8005\u89c0\u9ede\u7684\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u5c31\u662f\u82ac\u683c\u840a\u7279\uff08Herbert Fingarette\uff09\u7684\u300a\u5b54\u5b50\uff1a\u5373\u51e1\u800c\u8056\u300b\uff08Confucious: The Secular as Sacred<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\uff08New York: Harper, 1972\uff09\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u5b78\u8005\u958b\u59cb\u8f49\u5411\u5f8c\u4e00\u7a2e\u89c0\u9ede\uff0c\u5373\u8a8d\u70ba\u5b54\u5b50\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u8907\u79ae\u662f\u6307\u4e00\u7a2e\u9053\u5fb7\u5be6\u8e10\u3002\u9019\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u53ef\u53c3\u8003\u4fe1\u5ee3\u4f86\uff08Kwong-Loi Shun\uff09\uff1a\u300a\u8ad6\u8a9e\u4e2d\u7684\u4ec1\u8207\u79ae\u300b\uff08\u201dJen and Li in the Analects\u201d\uff09\uff0cPhilosophy East and West<\/em> 43.3(1993):457-479\uff1b\u9673\u5029\u5100\uff08Sin Yee Chan\uff09\uff1a\u300a\u5112\u5bb6\u601d\u60f3\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u656c\u201d\u300b\uff08\u201dThe Confucian Notion of Jing\u656c Respect\u201d\uff09\uff0cPhilosophy East and West<\/em> 56.2(2006):229-252\uff1b\u8cf4\u860a\u6167 (Karyn Lai)\uff1a\u300a\u8ad6\u8a9e\u4e2d\u7684\u79ae\uff1a\u9053\u5fb7\u80fd\u529b\u4e2d\u7684\u8a13\u7df4\u8207\u9069\u61c9\u6027\u554f\u984c\u300b\uff08\u201dLi in the Analects: Training in Moral Competence and the Question of Flexibility\u201d\uff09\uff0cPhilosophy East and West<\/em> 56.1(2006):69-83\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

57. \u5728\u5f8c\u671f\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u300a\u81ea\u6211\u7684\u95dc\u61f7\u300b\uff08The Care of the Self<\/em>, New York: Vintage Books, 1986\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u798f\u67ef\u63a2\u7d22\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u81ea\u6211\u898f\u8a13\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u5c0d\u53e4\u5e0c\u81d8\u7f85\u99ac\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u6280\u85dd\u7684\u4ed4\u7d30\u8003\u5bdf\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u6a21\u5f0f\u5c07\u5167\u5fc3\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u77db\u76fe\u885d\u7a81\u56ca\u62ec\u4e86\u9032\u53bb\u3002\u6839\u64da\u798f\u67ef\u5f8c\u671f\u7684\u9019\u4e9b\u8457\u4f5c\u548c\u8a2a\u8ac7\uff0c\u54b8\u5728\u9cf3\u63d0\u51fa\u5112\u5bb6\u7684\u4fee\u8eab\u8207\u53e4\u5e0c\u81d8\u7f85\u99ac\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u6280\u85dd\u4e4b\u9593\u5b58\u5728\u8457\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u53c3\u898b\u4ed6\u7684\u300a\u5112\u5bb6\u4e4b\u79ae\u8207\u81ea\u6211\u6280\u85dd\uff1a\u4e00\u7a2e\u798f\u67ef\u5f0f\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u300b\uff08\u201dConfucian Rituals and the Technology of the Self: A Foucaultian Interpretation\u201d\uff09\uff0cPhilosophy East and West<\/em> 51.3(2001):315-324\u3002\u6211\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u6bd4\u8f03\u6709\u8aaa\u670d\u529b\u7684\u4e3b\u5f35\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u9032\u884c\u66f4\u7d30\u7dfb\u7684\u6bd4\u8f03\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u5177\u9ad4\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u54b8\u5728\u9cf3\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u5b58\u5728\u5169\u500b\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff1a\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u6b63\u78ba\u5340\u5206\u798f\u67ef\u5728\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u6240\u6279\u5224\u7684\u73fe\u4ee3\u793e\u6703\u898f\u8a13\uff0c\u548c\u4ed6\u8a8d\u70ba\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u70ba\u73fe\u4ee3\u500b\u6027\u7684\u502b\u7406\u6027\u66ff\u4ee3\u7684\u53e4\u4ee3\u793e\u6703\u898f\u8a13\uff1b\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u4ed6\u8aa4\u89e3\u4e86\u5112\u5bb6\u7684\u4fee\u8eab\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5c07\u5176\u7406\u89e3\u70ba\u6c92\u6709\u5167\u5fc3\u4e16\u754c\u885d\u7a81\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u54b8\u8a8d\u70ba\u5112\u5bb6\u7684\u79ae\u7684\u5be6\u8e10\u50c5\u50c5\u8207\u4eba\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u6709\u95dc\u800c\u7121\u95dc\u65bc\u9748\u9b42\uff08\u9019\u88e1\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u9748\u9b42\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5112\u5bb6\u9053\u5fb7\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u8853\u8a9e\u4e2d\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u201c\u5fc3\u201d\uff09\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u51fa\u4eba\u610f\u6599\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u54b8\u5728\u9cf3\u662f\u901a\u904e\u91cd\u7533\u5b8b\u660e\u7406\u5b78\u7684\u8a8d\u8b58\u8ad6\u548c\u9053\u5fb7\u5b87\u5b99\u8ad6\u4f86\u652f\u6301\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u5112\u5b78\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u537b\u5b8c\u5168\u6452\u9664\u4e86\u9053\u5fb7\u500b\u4eba\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u5c0d\u65bc\u5b8b\u660e\u7406\u5b78\u502b\u7406\u601d\u60f3\u548c\u9053\u5fb7\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u4e2d\u537b\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u95dc\u65bc\u5b8b\u660e\u7406\u5b78\u4e2d\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u500b\u4eba\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff0c\u8acb\u53c3\u898b\u897f\u5967\u591a\uff08William Theodore\uff09\uff1a\u300a\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u7fa9\u50b3\u7d71\u300b\uff08The Liberal Tradition in China<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\uff08New York: Columbia University Press, 1983\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

58. \u76f8\u95dc\u5167\u5bb9\u4e5f\u8acb\u53c3\u898b\u5b6b\u5175\u6d77\uff08Son Byong-hae\uff09\uff1a\u300a\u5112\u5bb6\u6587\u5316\u8207\u6771\u4e9e\u7d93\u6fdf\u300b\uff08Yugyomunhwa-wa Dongasia Gyeongje<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\uff08Deagu: Kyungpook National University Press, 2006\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

59. H\uff1a\u300a\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u6027\u8207\u5112\u5bb6\u601d\u60f3\u300b\uff0c\u7b2c275\u9801\u3002\u672c\u6bb5\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u82f1\u8b6f\u53c3\u8003\u4e86\u8eca\u52dd\u7696\uff08Seong Hwan Cha\uff09\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\uff1a\u300a\u97d3\u570b\u5112\u5bb6\u8cc7\u672c\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8a71\u8a9e\u4e0b\u7684\u865b\u69cb\u8207\u73fe\u5be6\u300b\uff08\u201dMyth and Reality in the Discourse of Confucian Capitalism in Korea\u201d\uff09\uff0cAsian Survey 43.3 (2003):499\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

60. \u95dc\u65bc\u97d3\u570b\u65b0\u5112\u5b78\u5b78\u8005\u5c0d\u4efb\u4eba\u552f\u89aa\u57fa\u790e\u4e0a\u7684\u5112\u5bb6\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u8a0e\u8ad6\uff0c\u8acb\u53c3\u8003\u67f3\u77f3\u6625\uff1a\u300a\u6771\u4e9e\u201c\u5112\u5bb6\u8cc7\u672c\u4e3b\u7fa9\u201d\u65b0\u63a2\u300b\uff08\u201dDongasia \u201cYugyo Jabonjuui\u201d Jaehaeseok\u201d\uff09\uff0c\u300a\u50b3\u7d71\u8207\u73fe\u4ee3\u300b3 (1997):124-145\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

61. \u53c3\u898b\u591a\u723e\u9081\u723e\uff08Fred R. Dallmayr\uff09\uff1a\u300a\u5112\u5bb6\u601d\u60f3\u8207\u516c\u5171\u9818\u57df\uff1a\u4eba\u985e\u95dc\u4fc25+1\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1f \u300b\uff08\u201dConfucianism and the Public Sphere: Five Relationships Plus One?\u201d\uff09\uff0c\u300a\u60c5\u611f\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\uff1a\u6771\u4e9e\u53ca\u5176\u8d85\u8d8a\u300b\uff08The Politics of Relations: East Asia and Beyond<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\u54b8\u624d\u5b78\uff08Hahm Chaihark\uff09\u3001\u8c9d\u6de1\u5be7\u7de8\uff0c\uff08Lanham: Lexington Books, 2004\uff09\uff1b\u53e6\u898b\u62d9\u6587\u300a\u8d85\u8d8a\u81ea\u7531\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u6703\uff1a\u5112\u5bb6\u5bb6\u5ead\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8207\u964c\u751f\u4eba\u95dc\u4fc2\u300b\uff08\u201dBeyond Liberal Civil Society: Confucian Familialism and Relational Strangership\u201d\uff09\uff0cPhilosophy East and West<\/em> 60.4 (2010): 476-498\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

62. \u54b8\u5728\u9cf3\u5c0d\u6771\u4e9e\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u552f\u7d93\u6fdf\u767c\u5c55\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u8faf\u8b77\u53ef\u53c3\u898b\uff1a\u300a\u6771\u4e9e\u50f9\u503c\u89c0\u4e4b\u722d\u4e2d\u7684\u570b\u969b\u653f\u6cbb\u300b\uff08\u201dThe International Politics of the Asian Values Debate\u201d\uff09\uff0c\u300a\u5112\u5b78\u3001\u8cc7\u672c\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8207\u6c11\u4e3b\u300b\uff0c\u7b2c65-115\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

63. \u95dc\u65bc\u652f\u6301\u9019\u500b\u4e3b\u5f35\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\u7814\u7a76\u8acb\u53c3\u8003\u91d1\u5b6b\u8d6b\uff08Sunhyuk Kim\uff09\uff1a\u300a\u97d3\u570b\uff1a\u885d\u7a81\u7684\u907a\u7522\u8207\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u8ca2\u737b\u300b\uff08\u201dSouth Korea: Confrontational Legacy and Democratic Contributions\u201d\uff09\uff0c\u300a\u4e9e\u6d32\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u6703\u8207\u653f\u6cbb\u8b8a\u9769\uff1a\u6c11\u4e3b\u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u64f4\u5c55\u8207\u6536\u7e2e\u300b\uff08Civil Society and Political Change in Asia: Expanding and Contracting Democratic Space<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\u963f\u62c9\u52a0\u5e15\uff08Muthiah Alagappa\uff09\u7de8\uff0c\uff08Standford: Standford University Press, 2004\uff09\uff0c\u7b2c138-163\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

64. \u53c3\u898b\u672c\u6587\u8a3b\u91cb6\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u4e5f\u8acb\u53c3\u8003\u62d9\u6587\u300a\u722d\u8b70\u4e2d\u7684\u5112\u5b78\uff1a1991\u5e74\u97d3\u570b\u7684\u4e94\u6708\u904b\u52d5\u53ca\u5176\u6559\u8a13\u300b\uff08\u201dConfucianism in Contestation: The May Struggle of 1991 in South Korea and Its Lessons\u201d\uff09\uff0cNew Political Science <\/em>31.1 (2009):49-68\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

65. \u590f\u76ae\u7f85\uff08Ian Shapiro\uff09\uff1a\u300a\u6c11\u4e3b\u6b63\u7fa9\u300b\uff08Democratic Justice<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\uff08New Haven: Yale University Press, 1999\uff09\uff0c\u7b2c2\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

66. \u95dc\u65bc\u97d3\u570b\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u6703\u7684\u5112\u5bb6\u672c\u8cea\uff0c\u66f4\u8a73\u7d30\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\u8acb\u53c3\u898b\u62d9\u6587\uff1a\u300a\u97d3\u570b\u7684\u96d9\u91cd\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u6703\uff1a\u6258\u514b\u7dad\u723e\u8207\u5b54\u5b50\u4e4b\u63a2\u7a76\u300b\uff08\u201dOn Korean Dual Civil Society: Thinking through Tocqueville and Confucius\u201d\uff09\uff0cContemporary Political Theory<\/em> 9.4 (2010):434-457\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u904e\u53bb\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u66fe\u4e00\u5ea6\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u73fe\u4ee3\u5316\u9053\u8def\u4e0a\u6700\u5927\u963b\u7919\u7684\u5112\u5bb6\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u5df2\u7d93\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u4ee5\u53ca\u6574\u500b\u6771\u4e9e\u6cdb\u6f22\u8a9e\u5730\u5340\u5be6\u73fe\u4e86\u5049\u5927\u7684\u8907\u8208\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u653f\u6cbb\u8a71\u8a9e\u548c\u7406\u8ad6\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u3002\u5728\u6587\u5316\u9769\u547d\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u77e5\u8b58\u5206\u5b50\u66fe\u906d\u5230\u5171\u7522\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5c08\u5236\u653f\u6b0a\u7684\u8cb6\u4f4e\uff0c\u5f8c\u8005\u5c07\u5112\u5b78\u8996\u70ba\u5c01\u5efa\u6b98\u9918\uff0c\u8a66\u5716\u5fb9\u5e95\u63a8\u7ffb\u3002\u800c\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u968e\u5c64\u81ea\u4fe1\u5730\u63d0\u51fa\u4e3b\u5f35\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u5112\u5bb6\u601d\u60f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c07\u4e2d\u570b\u4eba\u5f9e\u7576\u4e0b\u5f8c\u51b7\u6230\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u6587\u5316\u653f\u6cbb\u5371\u6a5f\u4e2d\u89e3\u6551\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u8209\u4f8b\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u773e\u591a\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u5206\u5b50\u6b63\u5728\u5c31\u5982\u4f55\u6539\u9769\u4e2d\u570b\u61b2\u6cd5\u9ad4\u7cfb\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ee5\u5112\u5bb6\u601d\u60f3\u70ba\u6839\u64da\u5f37\u5316\u61b2\u6cd5\u6539\u9769\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u554f\u984c\u9032\u884c\u7a4d\u6975\u800c\u56b4\u8085\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\u3002\u5112\u5b78\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u54f2\u5b78\u5047\u8a2d\u548c\u502b\u7406\u8a8d\u77e5\uff0c\u4f9d\u4ed6\u5011\u4e4b\u898b\uff0c\u662f\u8207\u897f\u65b9\u6b0a\u5229\u57fa\u790e\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u7fa9\u4e92\u4e0d\u76f8\u5bb9\u7684\u3002\u5112\u5bb6\u601d\u60f3\u4fe1\u5949\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u653f\u6cbb\u7cbe\u82f1\u4e3b\u7fa9\u2014\u2014\u7528\u8c9d\u6de1\u5be7\uff08Daniel A. Bell\uff09\u7684\u8a71\u8aaa\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u7531\u6700\u512a\u79c0\u3001\u6700\u667a\u6167\u7684\u7cbe\u82f1\u4f86\u5be6\u884c\u7684\u7d71\u6cbb\u2014\u2014\u4e26\u4e14\uff0c\u76f8\u8f03\u65bc\u500b\u4eba\u6b0a\u5229\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u7fa9\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u5112\u5bb6\u7cbe\u82f1\u4e3b\u7fa9\u662f\u5be6\u73fe\u66f4\u5049\u5927\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u73fe\u5be6\u653f\u6cbb\u9078\u64c7\u3002\u751a\u81f3\uff0c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u66f4\u6fc0\u9032\u7684\u5112\u5bb6\u5b78\u8005\u8a66\u5716\u5c07\u5112\u5b78\u5949\u70ba\u570b\u6559\uff0c\u63d0\u5021\u6062\u5fa9\u5176\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u4e0a\u7684\u6b63\u7d71\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[212,276,275,260,215,274,250,273,272],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jinburuxue.com\/zh_tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5589"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jinburuxue.com\/zh_tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jinburuxue.com\/zh_tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jinburuxue.com\/zh_tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jinburuxue.com\/zh_tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5589"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"https:\/\/jinburuxue.com\/zh_tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5589\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6370,"href":"https:\/\/jinburuxue.com\/zh_tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5589\/revisions\/6370"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jinburuxue.com\/zh_tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5589"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jinburuxue.com\/zh_tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5589"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jinburuxue.com\/zh_tw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5589"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}